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FY01FY26
Presidency · Foreign aid

Where Does U.S. Foreign Aid Go?

What the U.S. actually pays out to other countries and to global and regional programs, fiscal year by fiscal year from FY2001 through FY2026. Aid is one of Washington’s most direct tools abroad, and where it goes shows which countries and causes America puts its money behind.

How much the U.S. spends

In nominal dollars, disbursements rose from $15.0 billion in FY2001 to between $42 billion and $49 billion a year from FY2010 through FY2021, then peaked at $80.5 billion in FY2023. Peace and security was the largest sector every year through FY2020.

FY2025 · $47.8B · −33% vs. FY2024 · nominal dollars

$0$25B$50B$75B$100BFY2023: $80.5BFY2001: $15.0B200120052010201520202025George W. Bush: tap to show these yearsBarack Obama: tap to show these yearsDonald Trump: tap to show these yearsJoe Biden: tap to show these yearsDonald Trump: tap to show these yearsTrumpBidenTrumpObamaBushFY2025
Partial year
Data notes

Disbursements each fiscal year in nominal dollars, to every country and to global and regional programs, stacked by sector. Band under the axis: administration in office for most of the year (■ Republican ■ Democratic).

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Disbursements by fiscal year and sector
Fiscal yearTotalPeace and securityHealthHumanitarianEconomic developmentProgram supportAll other sectors
FY2001$15.0B$4.8B$1.3B$1.7B$1.9B$776M$4.5B
FY2002$18.6B$6.0B$1.8B$2.6B$3.4B$785M$4.0B
FY2003$23.7B$8.2B$2.2B$3.4B$3.4B$927M$5.5B
FY2004$26.1B$7.2B$2.8B$2.7B$5.3B$1.0B$7.1B
FY2005$32.8B$9.0B$4.9B$3.6B$6.5B$1.1B$7.8B
FY2006$32.6B$12.5B$4.4B$3.2B$5.9B$1.1B$5.5B
FY2007$34.8B$14.2B$4.7B$3.1B$5.2B$1.2B$6.4B
FY2008$42.2B$18.1B$6.6B$4.1B$5.1B$1.4B$7.0B
FY2009$44.7B$18.9B$7.5B$4.5B$4.7B$1.5B$7.6B
FY2010$42.0B$15.7B$6.8B$4.7B$4.2B$2.0B$8.5B
FY2011$47.4B$18.8B$8.3B$4.7B$4.7B$2.2B$8.6B
FY2012$46.2B$16.9B$9.4B$4.1B$4.2B$2.6B$9.2B
FY2013$46.1B$16.3B$10.2B$4.3B$4.2B$2.7B$8.4B
FY2014$41.8B$12.1B$9.6B$5.9B$3.3B$2.6B$8.3B
FY2015$48.4B$17.0B$8.6B$6.9B$4.1B$2.8B$9.0B
FY2016$46.8B$14.7B$11.0B$6.5B$3.6B$3.0B$7.9B
FY2017$45.4B$13.0B$10.8B$6.8B$3.1B$3.3B$8.3B
FY2018$46.9B$15.6B$10.5B$7.6B$3.3B$3.0B$6.9B
FY2019$46.7B$15.4B$9.5B$8.5B$3.3B$3.4B$6.6B
FY2020$47.2B$13.3B$10.0B$9.5B$4.2B$3.4B$6.8B
FY2021$49.4B$8.4B$15.2B$11.7B$3.9B$4.6B$5.7B
FY2022$74.3B$17.3B$17.5B$16.1B$12.0B$4.9B$6.5B
FY2023$80.5B$18.5B$13.3B$15.6B$19.4B$5.6B$8.0B
FY2024$71.6B$18.2B$15.2B$12.8B$9.6B$8.2B$7.6B
FY2025$47.8B$7.5B$10.9B$9.0B$8.2B$6.2B$6.1B
FY2026 (partial)$11.8B$414M$3.7B$3.9B$1.3B$1.6B$940M

Where it goes, and who receives the most

In FY2025, Ukraine received the most, $6.8 billion, followed by Israel at $3.3 billion, nearly all of it military. About a third of that year’s dollars went to global and regional programs rather than one country, so the map leaves them out.

FY2025 · $31.5B to 185 countries

No aid<$10M$10–50M$50–250M$250M–1B$1B+Small recipient, marked
Data notes

Each country is shaded by its FY2025 disbursements, and the list’s bars show each country’s sector mix. Not on the map: $16.3B (34% of the year’s $47.8B) went to global and regional programs rather than one country.

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Disbursements by recipient country, FY2025
CountryDisbursementsMilitaryMilitary share
Ukraine$6.8B$1.0B15%
Israel$3.3B$3.3B100%
Jordan$1.7B$429M26%
Ethiopia$920M––
Democratic Republic of the Congo$750M$7.6M1%
Nigeria$731M$1.4M0%
Sudan$709M––
Kenya$655M$27M4%
Mozambique$587M$7.0M1%
Uganda$513M$8.1M2%
South Sudan$507M$121K0%
Somalia$498M$92M19%
West Bank and Gaza$496M––
Colombia$493M$46M9%
Tanzania$480M$2.3M0%
Lebanon$456M$195M43%
Afghanistan$431M––
Zambia$409M$21M5%
Micronesia, Federated States of$401M––
South Africa$399M––
Bangladesh$394M$2.1M1%
Haiti$393M$1K0%
Senegal$361M$10M3%
Syria$356M––
Cote d'Ivoire$335M$12M3%
Zimbabwe$309M––
Malawi$308M$4.1M1%
Marshall Islands$301M$377K0%
Taiwan$300M$300M100%
Yemen$271M$500K0%
Egypt$232M$36M16%
Burkina Faso$229M$304K0%
Iraq$222M$67M30%
Mali$215M$304K0%
Nepal$212M$6.6M3%
Burma (Myanmar)$192M––
Niger$190M$4.6M2%
Indonesia$188M$3.0M2%
Philippines$185M$45M24%
Guatemala$180M$1.1M1%
Chad$179M$1.5M1%
Mexico$171M$1.8M1%
Venezuela$169M––
Rwanda$161M$1.8M1%
El Salvador$159M$29M18%
Honduras$159M$425K0%
Vietnam$154M$1.8M1%
Madagascar$148M$665K0%
Ghana$142M$1.4M1%
Cameroon$139M$2.5M2%
Peru$137M$1.9M1%
Liberia$128M$625K0%
India$120M$2.0M2%
Georgia$110M$37M33%
Pakistan$106M$3.0M3%
Cambodia$100M––
Tunisia$98M$24M24%
Laos$97M––
Benin$96M$7.0M7%
Sri Lanka$93M$1.3M1%
Ecuador$89M$4.9M5%
Moldova$87M$1.4M2%
Palau$86M$158K0%
Mongolia$84M$5.0M6%
Morocco$79M$40M50%
Dominican Republic$78M$2.8M4%
Brazil$75M$1.3M2%
Lesotho$75M$895K1%
Costa Rica$74M$9.3M12%
Thailand$74M$13M17%
Namibia$68M$200K0%
Central African Republic$68M$300K0%
Angola$66M$6.0M9%
Armenia$65M$901K1%
Sierra Leone$56M$1.9M3%
Tajikistan$55M$450K1%
Kosovo$54M$5.6M10%
Burundi$53M$2.5M5%
Eswatini$52M$2.7M5%
Guinea$48M$185K0%
Turkey$47M$900K2%
Panama$46M$931K2%
Uzbekistan$46M$500K1%
Togo$44M$1.1M2%
Libya$43M$1.9M4%
Botswana$40M$762K2%
Kyrgyzstan$39M$618K2%
Bosnia and Herzegovina$39M$1.5M4%
Serbia$36M$750K2%
Djibouti$36M$21M57%
Timor-Leste$36M$400K1%
Jamaica$33M$1.1M3%
Mauritania$31M$500K2%
Papua New Guinea$30M$797K3%
Albania$28M$2.6M9%
North Macedonia$24M$1.4M6%
Nicaragua$23M––
Latvia$21M$11M55%
Kazakhstan$17M$1.1M6%
Paraguay$16M$500K3%
Germany$15M––
Belarus$14M––
Azerbaijan$14M$700K5%
Gambia$14M$585K4%
Austria$12M––
Estonia$12M$11M96%
Lithuania$11M$11M100%
Congo$11M$1.1M10%
Fiji$11M$543K5%
Malaysia$10M$1.3M13%
Belize$10M$250K2%
China (P.R.C.)$9.3M––
Argentina$8.2M$2.4M29%
Romania$7.2M$2.1M29%
Montenegro$6.9M$610K9%
Gabon$6.5M$1.4M21%
Greenland$6.5M––
Bulgaria$5.9M$1.8M31%
Cuba$5.8M––
Greece$5.6M$5.4M96%
Guinea-Bissau$5.3M$200K4%
Maldives$4.7M$500K11%
Algeria$4.7M$1.3M28%
Solomon Islands$4.6M––
Turkmenistan$4.1M$200K5%
Ireland$4.0M––
Trinidad and Tobago$3.8M$850K22%
Guyana$3.4M$788K23%
Bahamas$3.3M$1.8M53%
Kiribati, Republic of$3.2M––
Cabo Verde$2.8M$400K14%
Vanuatu$2.7M––
Tuvalu$2.6M––
Saudi Arabia$2.6M$22K1%
Oman$2.6M$2.0M77%
Croatia$2.6M$969K38%
Poland$2.5M$1.6M65%
Chile$2.4M$650K28%
Barbados$2.3M$100K4%
Tonga$2.2M$400K18%
Hungary$2.2M$800K36%
Bolivia$2.2M––
Comoros$2.1M$730K35%
St. Lucia$1.6M$160K10%
St. Vincent and Grenadines$1.6M$560K36%
Bahrain$1.5M$1.2M81%
Russia$1.5M––
Samoa$1.3M$100K7%
Suriname$1.3M$255K19%
Equatorial Guinea$1.2M––
Japan$1.2M––
Sudan (former)$1.1M––
Slovak Republic$1.0M$575K57%
Grenada$927K$240K26%
Uruguay$903K$622K69%
Seychelles$731K$200K27%
Czechia$587K$425K72%
Cyprus$559K$500K89%
St. Kitts and Nevis$457K$380K83%
Mauritius$400K$400K100%
Slovenia$275K$200K73%
Malta$266K$100K38%
Sao Tome and Principe$259K$239K92%
Korea, Republic of$240K––
Kuwait$236K––
Bhutan$200K$200K100%
Brunei$185K$181K97%
Italy$185K––
Dominica$160K$160K100%
Bermuda$130K––
Singapore$94K$47K50%
United Arab Emirates$26K––
Curacao$24K––
Iceland$6K––
Canada$4K––
Australia$810––
France$720––
Spain$510––
New Zealand$300––
Netherlands$150––
Sweden$150––
Switzerland$150––
United Kingdom$150––
Qatar−$29K––
Anguilla−$69K––

Who’s been No. 1

Afghanistan was the largest recipient for 13 straight years, FY2008 through FY2020, and Ukraine from FY2022 through FY2025. Ukraine’s $24.8 billion in FY2023 was 42% of the dollars tied to a single country, the largest share any No. 1 took.

FY2025: Ukraine · $6.8B · 21% of country-attributed dollars

$10B$20B$30BIsraelIraqAfghanistanISRUkraineJOR200120052010201520202025George W. Bush: tap to show these yearsBushBarack Obama: tap to show these yearsObamaDonald Trump: tap to show these yearsTrumpJoe Biden: tap to show these yearsBidenDonald Trump: tap to show these yearsTrump$24.8B
Partial year
Data notes

The largest recipient country each fiscal year, with each year’s bar showing that country’s dollars colored by its sector mix. Global and regional programs never rank, so a year’s share is of the dollars tied to a single country.

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Largest recipient country by fiscal year
Fiscal yearNo. 1DisbursementsSharePeace and securityHealthHumanitarianEconomic developmentProgram supportAll other sectors
FY2001Israel$2.9B27%$2.0B–$60M––$839M
FY2002Israel$2.8B21%$2.1B$286K$61M$723M–$713K
FY2003Israel$3.8B20%$3.1B–$60M$599M–$903K
FY2004Iraq$3.8B21%$565M$115M$466M$1.8B$42M$795M
FY2005Iraq$8.5B34%$1.3B$1.0B$229M$3.1B$14M$2.8B
FY2006Iraq$8.1B31%$3.8B$780M$137M$2.6B$25M$793M
FY2007Iraq$7.5B27%$3.9B$594M$185M$1.7B$22M$1.2B
FY2008Afghanistan$8.3B25%$6.6B$85M$209M$833M$35M$558M
FY2009Afghanistan$8.6B24%$6.3B$110M$169M$1.0B$52M$885M
FY2010Afghanistan$7.9B24%$5.2B$143M$127M$1.0B$159M$1.2B
FY2011Afghanistan$11.4B30%$8.7B$174M$182M$1.1B$197M$1.1B
FY2012Afghanistan$10.1B29%$7.2B$141M$167M$785M$258M$1.5B
FY2013Afghanistan$10.0B29%$8.2B$129M$130M$628M$214M$703M
FY2014Afghanistan$7.0B24%$5.1B$86M$209M$469M$165M$965M
FY2015Afghanistan$9.4B27%$7.1B$264M$143M$500M$215M$1.1B
FY2016Afghanistan$4.4B13%$2.8B$71M$48M$358M$203M$843M
FY2017Afghanistan$5.0B16%$3.6B$179M$54M$248M$185M$712M
FY2018Afghanistan$5.2B16%$4.2B$64M$106M$132M$165M$545M
FY2019Afghanistan$4.7B14%$3.4B$93M$93M$157M$150M$771M
FY2020Afghanistan$3.8B12%$2.6B$87M$169M$181M$119M$647M
FY2021Israel$3.3B11%$3.3B$859K$5.0M$568K$447$1.2M
FY2022Ukraine$16.5B33%$6.9B$48M$366M$8.6B$89M$489M
FY2023Ukraine$24.8B42%$8.5B$59M$1.1B$14.6B$110M$380M
FY2024Ukraine$10.2B22%$3.8B$72M$639M$4.9B$424M$322M
FY2025Ukraine$6.8B21%$1.3B$69M$414M$4.6B$170M$173M
FY2026 (partial)Jordan$1.2B16%$346K$263M$35M$828M$5.8M$107M

Source: ForeignAssistance.gov, disbursements in nominal dollars, data through September 30, 2026. A fiscal year runs October 1 to September 30, and each year is colored by the administration in office for most of it. FY2026 is shown as partial because the source reports with a lag of about 45 days and publishes no per-year completeness flag, so changes from the prior year aren’t shown for it. Negative disbursements are documented source adjustments and are kept as published. Military assistance is recorded almost entirely within Peace and Security; it is a split of that sector, not a separate one, and the map’s military share counts every military dollar when every sector is ticked and only Peace and Security’s own when that is the only sector ticked. The map shows only dollars tied to a single country, and global and regional programs are listed beneath it. Sudan (former) is drawn on today’s Sudan and South Sudan, and West Bank and Gaza on the Palestine outline. Entities with no modern outline, such as Czechoslovakia (former), are counted in totals but not drawn.