A joint resolution making an urgent supplemental appropriation for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1984, for the Department of Agriculture.
Public Law 98-332 · H.J.Res. 492 · 98th Congress · began in the House
Signed by Ronald Reagan (R) on Jul 2, 1984 · Agriculture and Food
Sponsor: Rep. Jamie Whitten (D-MS-1)
Cosponsors: None
Passage votesYeaNay
- HouseMethod not stated
- SenateRecorded vote: 79 yea, 2 nay79–2
Data notes
The final version of the law, as each chamber passed it. A chamber that passed it by voice vote or unanimous consent has no count. “Method not stated” means the record does not say how the chamber voted. Where the record has a member-by-member vote, the “Who voted for it” section shows who voted yea.
Summary
The Congressional Research Service’s plain-language summary of what the law does.
(Senate receded from one of its amendments, roll call #156 (88-1))
Makes supplemental appropriations for FY 1984 for the Department of Agriculture for: (1) the famine relief provisions of the Agricultural Trade Development and Assistance Act of 1954 which shall remain available through March 31, 1985, and requires that a specified amount shall be available through September 30, 1985, from the Commodity Credit Corporation inventory for sale or barter to African countries requiring emergency food assistance or any country for use in assisting in emergency food assistance to Africa; (2) child nutrition programs; and (3) the feeding program for women, infants, and children (WIC). Requires that from amounts previously made available from the Rural Housing Insurance Fund for FY 1984 a specified amount shall be available for low-income borrowers and a specified amount shall be made available for very low-income programs provided that up to a specified amount may be transferred from low income amounts to very low income amounts if the Secretary of Agriculture certifies that qualified applicants are available.
Makes supplemental appropriations for FY 1984 to: (1) the U.S. Information Agency for reimbursement for activities carried out during the 1984 International Games for the Disabled; (2) the Civil Aeronautics Board for salaries and expenses for the period August 1, 1984, through September 30, 1984; and (3) the Department of the Army-Civil for certain non-structural flood control measures.
Makes supplemental appropriations for FY 1984 to the President for: (1) economic assistance to El Salvador to protect key participants in the criminal proceedings against those charged with the murders of four American churchwomen; and (2) military assistance for El Salvador. Conditions the additional military assistance funds upon the President transmitting to Congress a report: (1) stating the President's determination that El Salvador has demonstrated progress toward free elections, freedom of association, the establishment of the rule of law and an effective judicial system, and the termination of death squad activities; (2) describing the progress made in the development of an effective medical evacuation and training system for El Salvador, the training of the Armed Forces of El Salvador, the quantification of the losses or expenditures in El Salvador of military equipment furnished by the United States, and the acquisition and support of tactical communications; and (3) setting forth the rate of usage by the armed forces of El Salvador of spare parts furnished by the United States. Requires the President to make such a report to Congress every 60 days.
Makes supplemental appropriations for FY 1984 to the Department of State for migration and refugee assistance.
Makes supplemental appropriations for FY 1984 to: (1) the Department of the Interior for reclamation grants for reclamation of the Colorado Tailings site in Montana; and (2) the Department of Labor for the summer youth and training programs, which shall be allotted to the States in a specified manner.
Makes supplemental appropriations for FY 1984 to: (1) the Senate for the revolving fund of the Senate; and (2) the Department of the Treasury for the acquisition by the U.S. Customs Service of aircraft and other related equipment for drug interdiction purposes. Requires the Customs district headquartered in Bridgeport, Connecticut, to be maintained as a Customs district until October 1, 1984, covering the same territory as covered by such district on January 1, 1984.
Prohibits making available to Panama any of the funds appropriated for military assistance programs or for international military education and training programs or made available under the Arms Export Control Act if the armed forces of Panama disrupt or cancel the general elections scheduled for May 6, 1984.
Disapproves a specified proposal to defer funds for construction of the Cumberland Gap Tunnel.
Directs the Secretary of Agriculture to: (1) expand the export of U.S. farm commodities through competitive sales, including shipping costs and credit terms, and donations as authorized by law; (2) assist in the financing of U.S. farm products, either through direct or guaranteed loans; and (3) make available, under the export credit program carried out by the Commodity Credit Corporation, short-term credit to finance export sales of U.S. farm commodities and to use such other authorities as necessary to regain the U.S. share of the world market. Directs the Secretary of Agriculture to make available for FY 1985 under the Export Credit Guarantee Program carried out by the Commodity Credit Corporation a specified minimum amount of credit guarantees in short-term credit extended to finance export sales of U.S. farm commodities. Directs the Secretary of Agriculture to ensure that any excess FY 1984 or 1985 credit guarantee authority under the Export Credit Guarantee Program shall be used to further assist in the development of international markets for U.S. farm commodities and products. Requires that priority shall be given, in allocating such guarantee authority, to credit guarantees that facilitate the financing of: (1) export sales to countries that have demonstrated the greatest repayment capability; or (2) export sales of commodities for which no blended credit will be made available.
Directs the President to transmit to Congress, within 120 days of enactment of this Act, a classified and unclassified version of a report on the whereabouts of military equipment transferred since 1980 to El Salvador and the whereabouts of Salvadoran military personnel trained with U.S. military aid funds.
Prohibits obligating or spending funds appropriated for El Salvador if the duly elected President of El Salvador is prevented from taking office or deposed by military force or decree, unless reappropriated by Congress.
Expresses the finding of the Senate that U.S. policy should be to immediately provide additional military equipment to the armed forces of El Salvador to protect the Salvadoran people and ultimately to make possible the revival of economic activity with El Salvador.
Requires organizations reporting to the Assistant Secretary of Interior for Fish and Wildlife and Parks to enter into contracts to comply with the Office of Management and Budget Circular A-76 only after: (1) the study supporting each contract is completed; (2) the organizations have had 30 days to review the contract bid results and to transmit recommendations to the appropriate congressional committees as to which activities should be contracted; and (3) 30 days have elapsed since that transmittal. Requires that all such recommendations shall be submitted by October 30, 1984. Prohibits the organizations from soliciting bids related to such reviews before January 30, 1985.
Who voted for it
Every senator of the 98th Congress on the ideology compass. Highlighted: the 79 who voted yea on final passage. Faded: everyone else, including those who voted nay, did not vote, or had not yet taken office.
79 yea2 nay19 present or did not vote
Democrats who voted yea(35)
- Sen. Howard MetzenbaumD-OH
Sen. Carl LevinD-MI- Sen. John MelcherD-MT
- Sen. Alan CranstonD-CA
- Sen. Paul SarbanesD-MD
- Sen. Donald RiegleD-MI
Sen. Frank LautenbergD-NJ
Sen. Christopher DoddD-CT- Sen. Dale BumpersD-AR
- Sen. James SasserD-TN
- Sen. Fritz HollingsD-SC
- Sen. Quentin BurdickD-ND
- Sen. Spark MatsunagaD-HI
Sen. Joseph BidenD-DE
Sen. Daniel InouyeD-HI- Sen. George MitchellD-ME
- Sen. Wendell FordD-KY
Sen. Jeff BingamanD-NM
Sen. Robert ByrdD-WV- Sen. Daniel MoynihanD-NY
- Sen. Bill BradleyD-NJ
- Sen. Dee HuddlestonD-KY
- Sen. Jennings RandolphD-WV
- Sen. John GlennD-OH
- Sen. Dennis DeConciniD-AZ
- Sen. Alan DixonD-IL
- Sen. Lawton ChilesD-FL
- Sen. James ExonD-NE
- Sen. John JohnstonD-LA
- Sen. Lloyd BentsenD-TX
- Sen. Russell LongD-LA
- Sen. David BorenD-OK
- Sen. Samuel NunnD-GA
- Sen. John StennisD-MS
- Sen. Edward ZorinskyD-NE
Republicans who voted yea(44)
- Sen. Mark AndrewsR-ND
- Sen. Charles MathiasR-MD
Sen. Arlen SpecterR-PA- Sen. William CohenR-ME
- Sen. Mark HatfieldR-OR
- Sen. Robert StaffordR-VT
- Sen. Robert PackwoodR-OR
- Sen. John ChafeeR-RI
- Sen. Alfonse D’AmatoR-NY
- Sen. Rudy BoschwitzR-MN
- Sen. David DurenbergerR-MN
- Sen. Nancy KassebaumR-KS
- Sen. John DanforthR-MO
Sen. Chuck GrassleyR-IA
Sen. Pete DomeniciR-NM- Sen. Daniel EvansR-WA
Sen. John WarnerR-VA- Sen. Slade GortonR-WA
- Sen. Robert KastenR-WI
- Sen. Paul TribleR-VA
- Sen. William RothR-DE
- Sen. Howard BakerR-TN
- Sen. Alan SimpsonR-WY
- Sen. Mack MattinglyR-GA
- Sen. Frank MurkowskiR-AK
- Sen. Warren RudmanR-NH
- Sen. Robert DoleR-KS
- Sen. Pete WilsonR-CA
Sen. Richard LugarR-IN- Sen. Strom ThurmondR-SC
- Sen. Don NicklesR-OK
- Sen. Jacob HechtR-NV
- Sen. John TowerR-TX
- Sen. William ArmstrongR-CO
Sen. Orrin HatchR-UT- Sen. Dan QuayleR-IN
- Sen. Jeremiah DentonR-AL
- Sen. Jake GarnR-UT
- Sen. James McClureR-ID
- Sen. Malcolm WallopR-WY
- Sen. Jesse HelmsR-NC
- Sen. John EastR-NC
- Sen. Steven SymmsR-ID
- Sen. Barry GoldwaterR-AZ
Data notes
The Senate’s recorded vote on the final version of the law (roll call 526 in Voteview), matched to the vote the record cites and checked against its totals. Positions are each member’s DW-NOMINATE score for that Congress, as on the Ideology page; left to right is more liberal to more conservative. Paired and announced yea votes count as yea. Lists follow the compass, most liberal first. A name links to a profile only for members of the current Congress. A law passed by voice vote or unanimous consent has no member list, and neither does a vote Voteview has not yet recorded.
Committees
The committees the bill was sent to, and what each did with it.
Data notes
A committee links to its page only where it exists in the current Congress; older and renamed committees are named without a link.
Timeline
From introduction to signing, newest first: the committees, the floor and the president. 34 actions.
- Jul 2, 1984Became lawBecame law · Became Public Law No: 98-332.
- Became lawBecame law · Signed by President.
- Jun 27, 1984PresidentPresident · Presented to President.
- Jun 26, 1984Resolving differencesResolving differences · House Receded from its Amendment to Senate Amendment No. 14, and Concurred in the Action of the Senate on the Amendment.
- Jun 25, 1984Resolving differencesResolving differences · Senate receded from one of its amendments. Yea-Nay Vote. 88-1. Record Vote No: 156.Senate roll call 156
- Resolving differencesResolving differences · Senate agreed to the House amendment to Senate amendments Nos. 8, 10, 16, 20, 27, and 34. By Voice Vote.
- Resolving differencesResolving differences · Senate agreed to the House amendment to Senate amendment No. 5. By Voice Vote.
- Resolving differencesResolving differences · Senate agreed to conference report by Yea-Nay Vote. 79-2. Record Vote No: 155.Senate roll call 155
- Resolving differencesResolving differences · Conference report agreed to in Senate: Senate agreed to conference report by Yea-Nay Vote. 79-2. Record Vote No: 155.Senate roll call 155
- Resolving differencesResolving differences · Conference report considered in Senate.
- OtherOther · Resolving differences -- Senate actions: Senate receded from one of its amendments. Yea-Nay Vote. 88-1. Record Vote No: 156.Senate roll call 156
- May 24, 1984Resolving differencesResolving differences · House Receded and Concurred With an Amendment in Senate Amendments 005, 008, 010, 016, 020, 027, 034, 014.
- Resolving differencesResolving differences · House Receded and Concurred in Senate Amendments 001, 007, 011, 012, 013, 015, 019, 021, 022, 025, 029, 030, 031.
- Resolving differencesResolving differences · House Agreed to Conference Report by Yea-Nay Vote: 376 - 36 (Record Vote No: 179).House roll call 179
- Resolving differencesResolving differences · Conference report agreed to in House: House Agreed to Conference Report by Yea-Nay Vote: 376 - 36 (Record Vote No: 179).House roll call 179
- May 17, 1984Resolving differencesResolving differences · Conferees agreed to file conference report.
- Resolving differencesResolving differences · Conference committee actions: Conferees agreed to file conference report.
- Resolving differencesResolving differences · Conference Report 98-792 Filed in House.
- Resolving differencesResolving differences · Conference report filed: Conference Report 98-792 Filed in House.
- May 16, 1984Resolving differencesResolving differences · Conference held.
- Resolving differencesResolving differences · Conference committee actions: Conference held.
- May 2, 1984Resolving differencesResolving differences · House Rejected a Motion to Instruct the House Conferees to meet with the Senate Conferees on the Conference on H.J.Res. 492 by Yea-Nay Vote: 159 - 245 (Record Vote No: 126).House roll call 126
- Apr 11, 1984Resolving differencesResolving differences · House Agreed to Request for Conference and Speaker Appointed Conferees: Whitten, Boland, Natcher, Smith (IA), Addabbo, Long (MD), Yates, Roybal, Bevill, Fazio, Conte, McDade, Myers, Robinson, Kemp.
- Resolving differencesResolving differences · House Disagreed to Senate Amendments by Unanimous Consent.
- Apr 5, 1984Resolving differencesResolving differences · Senate insists on its amendments, asks for a conference, appoints conferees Hatfield; Stevens; Weicker; Cochran; Kasten; Stennis; Proxmire; Inouye; Eagleton.
- FloorFloor · Passed Senate with amendments by Yea-Nay Vote. 76-19. Record Vote No: 56.Senate roll call 56
- Mar 22, 1984FloorFloor · Measure laid before Senate by unanimous consent.
- Mar 14, 1984CommitteeCommittee · Reported by Senate Appropriations Committee
- CommitteeCommittee · Markup by Senate Appropriations Committee
- Mar 7, 1984CommitteeCommittee · Referred to Senate Appropriations Committee
Data notes
Shows the introduction, each committee and subcommittee step the source dates (referral, hearings, markup, report, discharge), and the floor, conference, presidential and became-law steps. Calendar placements, messages between the chambers, amendments and committee report numbers are not shown for laws before the 108th Congress. Two entries the source lists twice are shown once.
Official record
The bill’s full text and every action, including introduction and committee steps, are on Congress.gov. Data through Oct 7, 2026.