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A bill to amend the Tariff Schedules of the United States to provide duty-free treatment of any aircraft engine used as a temporary replacement for an aircraft engine being overhauled within the United States if duty was paid on such replacement engine during a previous importation.

Public Law 95-198 · H.R. 422 · 95th Congress · began in the House

Signed by Jimmy Carter (D) on Nov 23, 1977 · Foreign Trade and International Finance

Sponsor: Rep. William Hughes (D-NJ-2)

Cosponsors: None

Passage votes

  • HouseMethod not stated
  • SenateMethod not stated
Data notes

The final version of the law, as each chamber passed it. A chamber that passed it by voice vote or unanimous consent has no count. “Method not stated” means the record does not say how the chamber voted. Where the record has a member-by-member vote, the “Who voted for it” section shows who voted yea.

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Summary

The Congressional Research Service’s plain-language summary of what the law does.

(Senate receded from its amendments)

Amends the Tariff Schedules of the United States to permit duty-free importation of any aircraft engine used as a temporary replacement for an aircraft engine being overhauled within the United States if duty was paid on such replacement engine pursuant to a previous importation.

Committees

The committees the bill was sent to, and what each did with it.

Data notes

A committee links to its page only where it exists in the current Congress; older and renamed committees are named without a link.

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Timeline

From introduction to signing, newest first: the committees, the floor and the president. 16 actions.

  1. Nov 23, 1977Became lawBecame law · Signed by President.
  2. PresidentPresident · Public Law 95-198.
  3. Nov 15, 1977PresidentPresident · Measure presented to President.
  4. PresidentPresident · Measure enrolled in Senate.
  5. PresidentPresident · Measure enrolled in House.
  6. Nov 4, 1977Resolving differencesResolving differences · Senate receded from its amendments.
  7. Oct 25, 1977Resolving differencesResolving differences · House disagreed to Senate amendments.
  8. Sep 16, 1977FloorFloor · Measure passed Senate, amended.
  9. FloorFloor · Measure called up by unanimous consent in Senate.
  10. Sep 9, 1977CommitteeCommittee · Reported by Senate Finance Committee
  11. Mar 22, 1977CommitteeCommittee · Referred to Senate Finance Committee
  12. Mar 21, 1977FloorFloor · Measure passed House.
  13. FloorFloor · Measure called up by unanimous consent in House.
  14. Mar 15, 1977CommitteeCommittee · Reported by House Ways and Means Committee
  15. Jan 4, 1977CommitteeCommittee · Referred to House Ways and Means Committee
  16. IntroducedIntroduced · Introduced in the House
Data notes

Shows the introduction, each committee and subcommittee step the source dates (referral, hearings, markup, report, discharge), and the floor, conference, presidential and became-law steps. Calendar placements, messages between the chambers, amendments and committee report numbers are not shown for laws before the 108th Congress. Two entries the source lists twice are shown once.

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Official record

The bill’s full text and every action, including introduction and committee steps, are on Congress.gov. Data through Oct 7, 2026.