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A bill to declare that certain mineral interests are held by the United States in trust for the Chippewa Cree Tribe of the Rocky Boy's Reservation, Mont..

Public Law 93-285 · H.R. 5525 · 93rd Congress · began in the House

Signed by Richard Nixon (R) on May 21, 1974 · Native Americans

Sponsor: Rep. John Melcher (D-MT-2)

Cosponsors: None

Passage votes

  • HouseMethod not stated
  • SenateMethod not stated
Data notes

The final version of the law, as each chamber passed it. A chamber that passed it by voice vote or unanimous consent has no count. “Method not stated” means the record does not say how the chamber voted. Where the record has a member-by-member vote, the “Who voted for it” section shows who voted yea.

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Summary

The Congressional Research Service’s plain-language summary of what the law does.

Declares that specified mineral interests including coal, oil, gas and underlying lands are held by the United States in trust for the Chippewa Cree Tribe of the Rocky Boy's Reservation, Montana.

Committees

The committees the bill was sent to, and what each did with it.

Data notes

A committee links to its page only where it exists in the current Congress; older and renamed committees are named without a link.

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Timeline

From introduction to signing, newest first: the committees, the floor and the president. 10 actions.

  1. May 21, 1974Became lawBecame law · Signed by President.
  2. PresidentPresident · Public law 93-285.
  3. May 10, 1974PresidentPresident · Measure presented to President.
  4. May 8, 1974FloorFloor · Measure passed Senate.
  5. May 6, 1974CommitteeCommittee · Reported by Senate Energy and Natural Resources Committee
  6. Apr 2, 1974CommitteeCommittee · Referred to Senate Energy and Natural Resources Committee
  7. Apr 1, 1974FloorFloor · Measure passed House, amended.
  8. Mar 13, 1974CommitteeCommittee · Reported by House Natural Resources Committee
  9. Mar 13, 1973CommitteeCommittee · Referred to House Natural Resources Committee
  10. IntroducedIntroduced · Introduced in the House
Data notes

Shows the introduction, each committee and subcommittee step the source dates (referral, hearings, markup, report, discharge), and the floor, conference, presidential and became-law steps. Calendar placements, messages between the chambers, amendments and committee report numbers are not shown for laws before the 108th Congress. Two entries the source lists twice are shown once.

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Official record

The bill’s full text and every action, including introduction and committee steps, are on Congress.gov. Data through Oct 7, 2026.