Strengthening and Enhancing Cyber-capabilities by Utilizing Risk Exposure Technology Act
Public Law 115-390 · H.R. 7327 · 115th Congress · began in the House
Signed by Donald Trump (R) on Dec 21, 2018 · Emergency Management
Sponsor: Rep. Will Hurd (R-TX-23)
Cosponsors (5): Rep. Kevin McCarthy, Rep. John Ratcliffe,
Passage votesYeaNay
- HouseRecorded vote: 362 yea, 1 nay362–1
- SenateUnanimous consent
Data notes
The final version of the law, as each chamber passed it. A chamber that passed it by voice vote or unanimous consent has no count. “Method not stated” means the record does not say how the chamber voted. Where the record has a member-by-member vote, the “Who voted for it” section shows who voted yea.
Summary
The Congressional Research Service’s plain-language summary of what the law does.
Strengthening and Enhancing Cyber-capabilities by Utilizing Risk Exposure Technology Act or the SECURE Technology Act
TITLE I--DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY INFORMATION SECURITY AND OTHER MATTERS
(Sec. 101) This bill directs the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) to: (1) establish a policy applicable to individuals, organizations, and companies to report security vulnerabilities on DHS information systems; and (2) develop a process to address the mitigation or remediation of the vulnerabilities reported. DHS shall make such policy publicly available and submit a copy to Congress with the required remediation process.
(Sec. 102) DHS shall establish, within the Office of the Chief Information Officer, a bug bounty pilot program to minimize security vulnerabilities.
"Bug bounty program" means a program under which: (1) individuals, organizations, and companies are temporarily authorized to identify and report vulnerabilities of DHS information systems; and (2) eligible individuals, organizations, and companies receive compensation in exchange for such reports.
TITLE II--FEDERAL ACQUISITION SUPPLY CHAIN SECURITY
Federal Acquisition Supply Chain Security Act of 2018
(Sec. 202) This bill establishes a Federal Acquisition Security Council. The council shall: (1) identify and recommend development of supply chain risk management standards, guidelines, and practices for assessing and developing mitigation strategies to address supply chain risks; and (2) develop a strategic plan for addressing supply chain risks posed by the acquisition of certain technology and equipment (covered articles).
(Sec. 203) The bill sets forth standards for executive agencies in assessing supply chain risks and extends to such agencies authorities for mitigating supply chain risks in the procurement of covered articles.
(Sec. 204) The bill adds agency responsibilities relating to assessing and avoiding, mitigating, transferring, or accepting supply chain risks and complying with exclusion and removal orders.
Who voted for it
Every House member of the 115th Congress on the ideology compass. Highlighted: the 362 who voted yea on final passage. Faded: everyone else, including those who voted nay, did not vote, or had not yet taken office.
362 yea1 nay69 present or did not vote
Democrats who voted yea(164)
Rep. Barbara LeeD-CA-13
Rep. Bonnie Watson ColemanD-NJ-12
Rep. Jan SchakowskyD-IL-9
Rep. Pramila JayapalD-WA-7
Rep. Karen BassD-CA-37
Rep. John LewisD-GA-5
Rep. Yvette ClarkeD-NY-9
Rep. Jim McGovernD-MA-2
Rep. Frank PalloneD-NJ-6
Rep. Raúl GrijalvaD-AZ-3
Rep. Adriano EspaillatD-NY-13
Rep. Marcia FudgeD-OH-11
Rep. Ro KhannaD-CA-17
Rep. Jimmy GomezD-CA-34
Rep. Nydia VelázquezD-NY-7
Rep. Cedric RichmondD-LA-2
Rep. Michael CapuanoD-MA-7- Rep. Brenda JonesD-MI-13
Rep. Joseph MorelleD-NY-25
Rep. Sheila Jackson LeeD-TX-18
Rep. Mark DeSaulnierD-CA-11
Rep. Donald PayneD-NJ-10
Rep. Jamie RaskinD-MD-8
Rep. José SerranoD-NY-15
Rep. Alcee HastingsD-FL-20
Rep. Linda SánchezD-CA-38
Rep. Maxine WatersD-CA-43
Rep. Gwen MooreD-WI-4
Rep. John SarbanesD-MD-3
Rep. Mark PocanD-WI-2
Rep. Joe CrowleyD-NY-14
Rep. Nanette BarragánD-CA-44
Rep. Robin KellyD-IL-2
Rep. Jim ClyburnD-SC-6
Rep. Jerrold NadlerD-NY-10
Rep. Katherine ClarkD-MA-5
Rep. Hakeem JeffriesD-NY-8
Rep. Hank JohnsonD-GA-4
Rep. Al GreenD-TX-9
Rep. Bobby RushD-IL-1
Rep. Mark TakanoD-CA-41
Rep. Eddie JohnsonD-TX-30
Rep. Donald NorcrossD-NJ-1
Rep. Emanuel CleaverD-MO-5
Rep. Kathy CastorD-FL-14
Rep. Alma AdamsD-NC-12
Rep. Michael DoyleD-PA-14
Rep. Elijah CummingsD-MD-7
Rep. Juan VargasD-CA-51
Rep. Grace NapolitanoD-CA-32
Rep. Dwight EvansD-PA-2
Rep. Judy ChuD-CA-27
Rep. Lucille Roybal-AllardD-CA-40
Rep. Richard NealD-MA-1
Rep. Steny HoyerD-MD-5
Rep. David PriceD-NC-4
Rep. Nancy PelosiD-CA-12
Rep. André CarsonD-IN-7
Rep. Brenda LawrenceD-MI-14
Rep. Paul TonkoD-NY-20
Rep. Sander LevinD-MI-9
Rep. Albio SiresD-NJ-8
Rep. Danny DavisD-IL-7
Rep. Ruben GallegoD-AZ-7
Rep. Jared HuffmanD-CA-2
Rep. Zoe LofgrenD-CA-19
Rep. Carolyn MaloneyD-NY-12
Rep. Lloyd DoggettD-TX-35
Rep. Ted LieuD-CA-33
Rep. Tim RyanD-OH-13
Rep. Donald BeyerD-VA-8
Rep. Jim LangevinD-RI-2
Rep. Peter DeFazioD-OR-4
Rep. Nita LoweyD-NY-17
Rep. Eliot EngelD-NY-16
Rep. Joyce BeattyD-OH-3
Rep. Doris MatsuiD-CA-6
Rep. Steve CohenD-TN-9
Rep. Marc VeaseyD-TX-33
Rep. Peter ViscloskyD-IN-1
Rep. Terri SewellD-AL-7
Rep. Ruben KihuenD-NV-4
Rep. Adam SchiffD-CA-28
Rep. Adam SmithD-WA-9
Rep. Wm. ClayD-MO-1
Rep. Donald McEachinD-VA-4
Rep. Peter WelchD-VT
Rep. Suzanne BonamiciD-OR-1
Rep. Joaquin CastroD-TX-20
Rep. Earl BlumenauerD-OR-3
Rep. Gene GreenD-TX-29
Rep. Grace MengD-NY-6
Rep. Bobby ScottD-VA-3
Rep. G.K. ButterfieldD-NC-1
Rep. Mike ThompsonD-CA-5
Rep. Chellie PingreeD-ME-1
Rep. Darren SotoD-FL-9
Rep. Diana DeGetteD-CO-1
Rep. David CicillineD-RI-1
Rep. Stephen LynchD-MA-8
Rep. Bill PascrellD-NJ-9
Rep. Brian HigginsD-NY-26
Rep. Debbie DingellD-MI-12
Rep. Debbie Wasserman SchultzD-FL-23
Rep. John YarmuthD-KY-3
Rep. Vicente GonzalezD-TX-15
Rep. Lois FrankelD-FL-21
Rep. Marcy KapturD-OH-9
Rep. Betty McCollumD-MN-4
Rep. Gerald ConnollyD-VA-11
Rep. John LarsonD-CT-1
Rep. Daniel KildeeD-MI-5
Rep. Mike QuigleyD-IL-5
Rep. Norma TorresD-CA-35
Rep. Dina TitusD-NV-1
Rep. Ben LujánD-NM-3
Rep. Val DemingsD-FL-10
Rep. Rick LarsenD-WA-2
Rep. Anthony BrownD-MD-4
Rep. Derek KilmerD-WA-6
Rep. Joe CourtneyD-CT-2
Rep. Elizabeth EstyD-CT-5
Rep. Gregory MeeksD-NY-5
Rep. Ted DeutchD-FL-22
Rep. Anna EshooD-CA-18
Rep. Lisa Blunt RochesterD-DE
Rep. Susan DavisD-CA-53
Rep. Julia BrownleyD-CA-26
Rep. Brad ShermanD-CA-30
Rep. Raja KrishnamoorthiD-IL-8
Rep. Pete AguilarD-CA-31
Rep. Jimmy PanettaD-CA-20
Rep. Jerry McNerneyD-CA-9
Rep. Matt CartwrightD-PA-17
Rep. Salud CarbajalD-CA-24
Rep. Suzan DelBeneD-WA-1
Rep. Sean MaloneyD-NY-18
Rep. John GaramendiD-CA-3
Rep. Denny HeckD-WA-10
Rep. John DelaneyD-MD-6
Rep. Luis CorreaD-CA-46
Rep. Raul RuizD-CA-36
Rep. David LoebsackD-IA-2
Rep. Ami BeraD-CA-7
Rep. A. Dutch RuppersbergerD-MD-2
Rep. Al LawsonD-FL-5
Rep. Ed PerlmutterD-CO-7
Rep. Beto O’RourkeD-TX-16
Rep. Jim HimesD-CT-4
Rep. Ann KusterD-NH-2
Rep. Cheri BustosD-IL-17
Rep. Kurt SchraderD-OR-5
Rep. Mary ScanlonD-PA-7
Rep. Henry CuellarD-TX-28
Rep. Collin PetersonD-MN-7
Rep. Charlie CristD-FL-13
Rep. Thomas SuozziD-NY-3
Rep. Scott PetersD-CA-52
Rep. Tom O’HalleranD-AZ-1
Rep. Jim CooperD-TN-5
Rep. Stephanie MurphyD-FL-7
Rep. Brad SchneiderD-IL-10
Rep. Josh GottheimerD-NJ-5
Rep. Conor LambD-PA-18
Republicans who voted yea(198)
Rep. Frank LoBiondoR-NJ-2
Rep. Tom MacArthurR-NJ-3
Rep. Brian FitzpatrickR-PA-8
Rep. John KatkoR-NY-24
Rep. Ryan CostelloR-PA-6
Rep. David JoyceR-OH-14
Rep. Chris SmithR-NJ-4
Rep. John FasoR-NY-19
Rep. Mario Diaz-BalartR-FL-25
Rep. David McKinleyR-WV-1
Rep. Mike BostR-IL-12
Rep. Carlos CurbeloR-FL-26
Rep. Daniel DonovanR-NY-11
Rep. Elise StefanikR-NY-21
Rep. Michael TurnerR-OH-10
Rep. Tom ReedR-NY-23
Rep. David ValadaoR-CA-21
Rep. Adam KinzingerR-IL-16
Rep. David ReichertR-WA-8
Rep. Leonard LanceR-NJ-7
Rep. Steve StiversR-OH-15
Rep. Rodney DavisR-IL-13
Rep. Mike SimpsonR-ID-2
Rep. Claudia TenneyR-NY-22
Rep. Don YoungR-AK
Rep. Jeff FortenberryR-NE-1
Rep. Glenn ThompsonR-PA-5
Rep. Greg WaldenR-OR-2
Rep. Tom ColeR-OK-4
Rep. Fred UptonR-MI-6
Rep. Peter RoskamR-IL-6
Rep. Troy BaldersonR-OH-12
Rep. Will HurdR-TX-23
Rep. Steve KnightR-CA-25
Rep. Mark AmodeiR-NV-2
Rep. John ShimkusR-IL-15
Rep. Tom MarinoR-PA-10
Rep. Brian MastR-FL-18
Rep. Hal RogersR-KY-5
Rep. Mike KellyR-PA-3
Rep. Bruce PoliquinR-ME-2
Rep. Rodney FrelinghuysenR-NJ-11
Rep. John RutherfordR-FL-4
Rep. Paul CookR-CA-8
Rep. John MoolenaarR-MI-4
Rep. Dan NewhouseR-WA-4
Rep. Jaime Herrera BeutlerR-WA-3
Rep. Chris CollinsR-NY-27
Rep. Larry BucshonR-IN-8
Rep. Dave TrottR-MI-11
Rep. Susan BrooksR-IN-5
Rep. Bill JohnsonR-OH-6
Rep. Ken CalvertR-CA-42
Rep. Frank LucasR-OK-3
Rep. Chuck FleischmannR-TN-3
Rep. Robert AderholtR-AL-4
Rep. Lloyd SmuckerR-PA-16
Rep. Mike RogersR-AL-3
Rep. Gregg HarperR-MS-3
Rep. Scott TiptonR-CO-3
Rep. Martha RobyR-AL-2
Rep. Lee ZeldinR-NY-1
Rep. Sam GravesR-MO-6
Rep. Kevin HernR-OK-1
Rep. Greg GianforteR-MT
Rep. James RenacciR-OH-16
Rep. Mike CoffmanR-CO-6
Rep. Jack BergmanR-MI-1
Rep. Paul MitchellR-MI-10
Rep. Kay GrangerR-TX-12
Rep. Don BaconR-NE-2
Rep. John CarterR-TX-31
Rep. Steve WomackR-AR-3
Rep. David YoungR-IA-3
Rep. Blaine LuetkemeyerR-MO-3
Rep. Darrell IssaR-CA-49
Rep. Randy HultgrenR-IL-14
Rep. Scott TaylorR-VA-2
Rep. Tom EmmerR-MN-6
Rep. Kevin McCarthyR-CA-23
Rep. Trey HollingsworthR-IN-9
Rep. Vicky HartzlerR-MO-4
Rep. Cathy McMorris RodgersR-WA-5
Rep. Darin LaHoodR-IL-18
Rep. Steven PalazzoR-MS-4
Rep. Billy LongR-MO-7
Rep. John CulbersonR-TX-7
Rep. Steve PearceR-NM-2
Rep. Ed RoyceR-CA-39
Rep. Sean DuffyR-WI-7
Rep. Kevin BradyR-TX-8
Rep. Michael McCaulR-TX-10
Rep. Jackie WalorskiR-IN-2
Rep. Phil RoeR-TN-1
Rep. Kevin YoderR-KS-3
Rep. Austin ScottR-GA-8
Rep. Lamar SmithR-TX-21
Rep. Keith RothfusR-PA-12
Rep. French HillR-AR-2
Rep. Karen HandelR-GA-6
Rep. Roger MarshallR-KS-1
Rep. Rick CrawfordR-AR-1
Rep. Neal DunnR-FL-2
Rep. Gus BilirakisR-FL-12
Rep. Jason LewisR-MN-2
Rep. Joe WilsonR-SC-2
Rep. Rob BishopR-UT-1
Rep. Steve RussellR-OK-5
Rep. Adrian SmithR-NE-3
Rep. Doug CollinsR-GA-9
Rep. Liz CheneyR-WY
Rep. Doug LaMalfaR-CA-1
Rep. Drew FergusonR-GA-3
Rep. Pete SessionsR-TX-32
Rep. Garret GravesR-LA-6
Rep. Duncan HunterR-CA-50
Rep. Clay HigginsR-LA-3
Rep. Brett GuthrieR-KY-2
Rep. Chris StewartR-UT-2
Rep. Tim WalbergR-MI-7
Rep. Virginia FoxxR-NC-5
Rep. Rod BlumR-IA-1
Rep. Bob GibbsR-OH-7
Rep. Steve KingR-IA-4
Rep. David KustoffR-TN-8
Rep. Steve ScaliseR-LA-1
Rep. Andy BarrR-KY-6
Rep. Jodey ArringtonR-TX-19
Rep. Ron EstesR-KS-4
Rep. John CurtisR-UT-3
Rep. Michael ConawayR-TX-11
Rep. Justin AmashR-MI-3
Rep. Robert LattaR-OH-5
Rep. Tom RiceR-SC-7
Rep. Ann WagnerR-MO-2
Rep. Markwayne MullinR-OK-2
Rep. Rob WoodallR-GA-7
Rep. Francis RooneyR-FL-19
Rep. Mike GallagherR-WI-8
Rep. Bill PoseyR-FL-8
Rep. Mike JohnsonR-LA-4
Rep. Michael BurgessR-TX-26
Rep. Bradley ByrneR-AL-1
Rep. Bob GoodlatteR-VA-6
Rep. Brad WenstrupR-OH-2
Rep. David SchweikertR-AZ-6
Rep. Robert WittmanR-VA-1
Rep. Bruce WestermanR-AR-4
Rep. Robert PittengerR-NC-9
Rep. Ted PoeR-TX-2
Rep. Rick AllenR-GA-12
Rep. James ComerR-KY-1
Rep. Roger WilliamsR-TX-25
Rep. Bill HuizengaR-MI-2
Rep. Morgan GriffithR-VA-9
Rep. Mark WalkerR-NC-6
Rep. Dana RohrabacherR-CA-48
Rep. David RouzerR-NC-7
Rep. Daniel WebsterR-FL-11
Rep. Buddy CarterR-GA-1
Rep. Alexander MooneyR-WV-2
Rep. Mark MeadowsR-NC-11
Rep. Trent KellyR-MS-1
Rep. Tom GravesR-GA-14
Rep. George HoldingR-NC-2
Rep. Mark SanfordR-SC-1
Rep. Scott DesJarlaisR-TN-4
Rep. Doug LambornR-CO-5
Rep. Randy WeberR-TX-14
Rep. Brian BabinR-TX-36
Rep. Jeb HensarlingR-TX-5
Rep. Steve ChabotR-OH-1
Rep. Michael CloudR-TX-27
Rep. Jim BanksR-IN-3
Rep. James SensenbrennerR-WI-5
Rep. Glenn GrothmanR-WI-6
Rep. Barry LoudermilkR-GA-11
Rep. Mo BrooksR-AL-5
Rep. Todd RokitaR-IN-4
Rep. Jason SmithR-MO-8
Rep. Richard HudsonR-NC-8
Rep. Ted BuddR-NC-13
Rep. Andy HarrisR-MD-1
Rep. Debbie LeskoR-AZ-8
Rep. Gary PalmerR-AL-6
Rep. Scott PerryR-PA-4
Rep. Tom McClintockR-CA-4
Rep. Jody HiceR-GA-10
Rep. Warren DavidsonR-OH-8
Rep. Andy BiggsR-AZ-5
Rep. Matt GaetzR-FL-1
Rep. Paul GosarR-AZ-4
Rep. Jim JordanR-OH-4
Rep. Louie GohmertR-TX-1
Rep. Thomas GarrettR-VA-5
Rep. Jimmy DuncanR-TN-2
Rep. Ken BuckR-CO-4
Rep. Raúl LabradorR-ID-1
Data notes
The House’s recorded vote on the final version of the law (roll call 1147 in Voteview), matched to the vote the record cites and checked against its totals. Positions are each member’s DW-NOMINATE score for that Congress, as on the Ideology page; left to right is more liberal to more conservative. Paired and announced yea votes count as yea. Lists follow the compass, most liberal first. A name links to a profile only for members of the current Congress. A law passed by voice vote or unanimous consent has no member list, and neither does a vote Voteview has not yet recorded.
Committees
The committees the bill was sent to, and what each did with it.
Data notes
A committee links to its page only where it exists in the current Congress; older and renamed committees are named without a link.
Related bills
1 bill the Library of Congress relates to this one.
S. 3085Related bill
Federal Acquisition Supply Chain Security Act of 2018
Data notes
Related bills are identified by the Congressional Research Service, the House and the Senate: companion and identical bills, bills with similar text, bills that were folded into this law, and rules that brought it to the floor. A bill that is itself a public law in this site’s data links here; the others link to Congress.gov.
Timeline
From introduction to signing, newest first: the committees, the floor and the president. 15 actions.
- Dec 21, 2018Became lawBecame law · Became Public Law No: 115-390.
- Became lawBecame law · Signed by President.
- FloorFloor · Presented to President.
- Dec 20, 2018FloorFloor · Message on Senate action sent to the House.
- FloorFloor · Passed Senate without amendment by Unanimous Consent.
- Dec 19, 2018FloorFloor · Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
- FloorFloor · On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by recorded vote (2/3 required): 362 - 1 (Roll no. 440).House roll call 440
- FloorFloor · Considered as unfinished business.
- FloorFloor · At the conclusion of debate, the chair put the question on the motion to suspend the rules. Mr. Massie objected to the Yea - Nay vote on the grounds that a quorum was not present. Further proceedings on the motion were postponed. The point of no quorum was considered as withdraw…
- FloorFloor · DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 7327.
- FloorFloor · Considered under suspension of the rules.
- FloorFloor · Mr. Hurd moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill.
- CommitteeCommittee · Received in the Senate, read twice.
- CommitteeCommittee · Referred to the Committee on Oversight and Government Reform, and in addition to the Committee on Homeland Security, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee conc…
- IntroducedIntroduced · Introduced in House
Data notes
Every action the Library of Congress lists for the bill, from introduction to signing, plus the dated committee hearings. The source lists many steps twice (the chamber’s own entry and the Library of Congress copy, or a presidential and a became-law entry with the same words); those are shown once. Amendments are listed in their own section.
Amendments
No amendments to this bill are on record.
Data notes
Amendments offered to this bill in either chamber, as the Library of Congress records them: each with a status read from its last recorded step: agreed to, rejected, withdrawn, ruled out of order, fell with another amendment, or offered with no vote recorded (most Senate amendments are only ever offered). The wording of each amendment is the source’s. Amendments to amendments and amendments to other bills are not listed.
Official record
The bill’s full text is on Congress.gov. Data through Oct 7, 2026.