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A joint resolution to recognize the vital role played by members of the National Guard and Reserve in the national defense.

Public Law 99-290 · H.J.Res. 220 · 99th Congress · began in the House

Signed by Ronald Reagan (R) on May 2, 1986 · Armed Forces and National Security

Sponsor: Rep. Sonny Montgomery (D-MS-3)

Cosponsors (38): Rep. Leslie Aspin,

Passage votes

  • HouseUnanimous consent
  • SenateVoice vote
Data notes

The final version of the law, as each chamber passed it. A chamber that passed it by voice vote or unanimous consent has no count. “Method not stated” means the record does not say how the chamber voted. Where the record has a member-by-member vote, the “Who voted for it” section shows who voted yea.

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Summary

The Congressional Research Service’s plain-language summary of what the law does.

Reaffirms the sense of the Congress that National Guard and reserve members should be recognized for the essential role they play in the national defense. Urges and requests employers and supervisors to abide by Federal law and grant a leave of absence for military training to members of the Guard and reserves and provide such employees equal consideration for job benefits and promotions.

Extends until June 1, 1986, the time during which obligations from the Department of Defense military personnel accounts may exceed a rate required to limit such obligation ceilings for FY 1986.

Committees

The committees the bill was sent to, and what each did with it.

Data notes

A committee links to its page only where it exists in the current Congress; older and renamed committees are named without a link.

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Timeline

From introduction to signing, newest first: the committees, the floor and the president. 14 actions.

  1. May 2, 1986Became lawBecame law · Became Public Law No: 99-290.
  2. Became lawBecame law · Signed by President.
  3. Apr 30, 1986PresidentPresident · Presented to President.
  4. Apr 29, 1986Resolving differencesResolving differences · House Agreed to Senate Amendments by Unanimous Consent.
  5. Apr 23, 1986FloorFloor · Passed Senate with an amendment and an amendment to the Title by Voice Vote.
  6. FloorFloor · Measure laid before Senate by unanimous consent.
  7. Apr 14, 1986FloorFloor · Passed House (Amended) by Voice Vote.
  8. Mar 20, 1986CommitteeCommittee · Reported by House Armed Services Committee
  9. Mar 18, 1986CommitteeCommittee · Markup by House Armed Services Committee
  10. Mar 12, 1986CommitteeCommittee · Reported by Military Personnel Subcommittee of the House Armed Services Committee
  11. CommitteeCommittee · Markup by Military Personnel Subcommittee of the House Armed Services Committee
  12. Apr 4, 1985CommitteeCommittee · Referred to Military Personnel Subcommittee of the House Armed Services Committee
  13. Mar 28, 1985CommitteeCommittee · Referred to House Armed Services Committee
  14. IntroducedIntroduced · Introduced in the House
Data notes

Shows the introduction, each committee and subcommittee step the source dates (referral, hearings, markup, report, discharge), and the floor, conference, presidential and became-law steps. Calendar placements, messages between the chambers, amendments and committee report numbers are not shown for laws before the 108th Congress. Two entries the source lists twice are shown once.

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Official record

The bill’s full text and every action, including introduction and committee steps, are on Congress.gov. Data through Oct 7, 2026.