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A joint resolution making continuing appropriations for the fiscal year 1985, and for other purposes.

Public Law 98-441 · H.J.Res. 653 · 98th Congress · began in the House

Signed by Ronald Reagan (R) on Oct 3, 1984 · Economics and Public Finance

Sponsor: Rep. Jamie Whitten (D-MS-1)

Cosponsors: None

Passage votesYeaNay

  • HouseRecorded vote: 240 yea, 79 nay240–79
  • SenateVoice vote
Data notes

The final version of the law, as each chamber passed it. A chamber that passed it by voice vote or unanimous consent has no count. “Method not stated” means the record does not say how the chamber voted. Where the record has a member-by-member vote, the “Who voted for it” section shows who voted yea.

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Summary

The Congressional Research Service’s plain-language summary of what the law does.

Makes continuing appropriations for FY 1985 for projects and activities which were conducted in FY 1984, and for which provision was made in the following appropriation Acts, at the rate for operations, under the terms and conditions, and to the extent and in the manner provided for in FY 1984 (unless otherwise provided for in this joint resolution): (1) Agriculture, Rural Development, and Related Agencies Appropriation Act, 1984; (2) Department of Defense Appropriation Act, 1984; (3) District of Columbia Appropriation Act, 1984; (3) Foreign Assistance and Related Programs Appropriation Act, 1984; (4) Department of the Interior and Related Agencies Appropriation Act, 1984; (5) Departments of Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education, and Related Agencies Appropriation Act, 1984; (6) Military Construction Appropriation Act, 1984; (7) Department of Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriation Act, 1984; and (8) Treasury, Postal Service and General Government Appropriation Act, 1984.

Makes continuing appropriations for FY 1985 for the following activities conducted in FY 1984, under the terms and conditions provided in applicable appropriation Acts for FY 1984, at the current rate: (1) health planning activities; (2) National Research Service Awards; (3) National Arthritis Advisory Board, National Diabetes Advisory Board, and National Digestive Diseases Advisory Board; (4) Medical Library Assistance programs; (5) refugee and entrant assistance activities; (6) child abuse prevention and treatment and adoption opportunities activities; (7) activities under the Domestic Volunteer Service Act of 1973; and (8) emergency immigrant education activities.

Makes appropriations, funds, and authority granted pursuant to this joint resolution available from October 1, 1984, until: (1) enactment into law of an appropriation for any project or activity provided for in this joint resolution; (2) enactment of the applicable appropriation Act by both Houses without any provision for such project or activity; or (3) October 3, 1984, whichever first occurs.

Declares that appropriations made and authority granted pursuant to this joint resolution shall cover all obligations or expenditures incurred for any project or activity during the period for which funds or authority are available under this joint resolution.

Charges expenditures made pursuant to this joint resolution to the applicable appropriation, fund, or authorization whenever a bill in which it is contained is enacted into law.

Permits the apportionment of funds to the extent necessary to permit payment of pay increases for civilian officers and employees and active and retired military personnel.

Prohibits the Department of Defense from using any appropriations or authority granted pursuant to this joint resolution for: (1) new production of items not funded for production in FY 1984 or prior years; (2) the increase in production rates above those sustained with FY 1984 funds; (3) certain projects, subprojects, activities, budget activities, program elements, and subprograms within program elements; (4) investment items; and (5) the initiation of multiyear procurements utilizing advance procurement funding for economic order quantity procurement.

Prohibits the use of funds by any agency involved in intelligence activities that would have the effect of supporting, directly or indirectly, military or paramilitary operations in Nicaragua by any nation, group, organization, movement or individual.

Subjects the appropriations or funds made available to the Department of Defense for procurement of MX missiles and for testing of the Space Defense System (antisatellite weapon) to all the limitations, restrictions, and conditions set forth in the Department of Defense Authorization Act, 1985.

Who voted for it

Every House member of the 98th Congress on the ideology compass. Highlighted: the 241 who voted yea on final passage. Faded: everyone else, including those who voted nay, did not vote, or had not yet taken office.

241 yea79 nay112 present or did not vote

Dimension 2
Economic left–right
More liberalMore conservative

Democrats who voted yea(188)

  • Rep. Parren MitchellD-MD-7
  • Rep. Sam GejdensonD-CT-2
  • Rep. John ConyersD-MI-1
  • Rep. Mickey LelandD-TX-18
  • Rep. Edward RoybalD-CA-25
  • Rep. Henry GonzálezD-TX-20
  • Rep. Sala BurtonD-CA-5
  • Rep. William GrayD-PA-2
  • Rep. Louis StokesD-OH-21
  • Rep. Robert GarciaD-NY-18
  • Rep. Gary AckermanD-NY-7
  • Rep. William FordD-MI-15
  • Rep. Gus SavageD-IL-2
  • Rep. Theodore WeissD-NY-17
  • Rep. Mervyn DymallyD-CA-31
  • Rep. Gus HawkinsD-CA-29
  • Rep. William CoyneD-PA-14
  • Rep. Ed MarkeyD-MA-7
  • Rep. Ed TownsD-NY-11
  • Rep. Charles HayesD-IL-1
  • Rep. Joseph AddabboD-NY-6
  • Rep. David BoniorD-MI-12
  • Rep. Charlie RangelD-NY-16
  • Rep. James OberstarD-MN-8
  • Rep. Richard OttingerD-NY-20
  • Rep. Alan WheatD-MO-5
  • Rep. Howard BermanD-CA-26
  • Rep. Esteban TorresD-CA-34
  • Rep. James ShannonD-MA-5
  • Rep. Barbara BoxerD-CA-6
  • Rep. George CrockettD-MI-13
  • Rep. Thomas FogliettaD-PA-1
  • Rep. James HowardD-NJ-3
  • Rep. Michael LowryD-WA-7
  • Rep. Henry WaxmanD-CA-24
  • Rep. Sidney YatesD-IL-9
  • Rep. Meldon LevineD-CA-27
  • Rep. Norman MinetaD-CA-13
  • Rep. John MoakleyD-MA-9
  • Rep. Pete StarkD-CA-9
  • Rep. Anthony CoelhoD-CA-15
  • Rep. George BrownD-CA-36
  • Rep. Harold FordD-TN-9
  • Rep. Steny HoyerD-MD-5
  • Rep. Dale KildeeD-MI-7
  • Rep. Bruce VentoD-MN-4
  • Rep. Victor FazioD-CA-4
  • Rep. Barney FrankD-MA-4
  • Rep. Barbara KennellyD-CT-1
  • Rep. Nicholas MavroulesD-MA-6
  • Rep. Thomas DowneyD-NY-2
  • Rep. Thomas FoleyD-WA-5
  • Rep. Tom LantosD-CA-11
  • Rep. Richard LehmanD-CA-18
  • Rep. Lane EvansD-IL-17
  • Rep. Robert BorskiD-PA-3
  • Rep. Gerry StuddsD-MA-10
  • Rep. Claude PepperD-FL-18
  • Rep. Robert EdgarD-PA-7
  • Rep. Allan SwiftD-WA-2
  • Rep. Bernard DwyerD-NJ-6
  • Rep. Robert RoeD-NJ-8
  • Rep. Henry NowakD-NY-33
  • Rep. Bruce MorrisonD-CT-3
  • Rep. William RatchfordD-CT-5
  • Rep. Frank AnnunzioD-IL-11
  • Rep. Gillis LongD-LA-8
  • Rep. Dick GephardtD-MO-3
  • Rep. Charles PriceD-IL-21
  • Rep. Barbara MikulskiD-MD-3
  • Rep. Mary OakarD-OH-20
  • Rep. Howard WolpeD-MI-3
  • Rep. Charles RoseD-NC-7
  • Rep. George MillerD-CA-7
  • Rep. Raymond KogovsekD-CO-3
  • Rep. Martin FrostD-TX-24
  • Rep. Anthony BeilensonD-CA-23
  • Rep. Morris UdallD-AZ-2
  • Rep. Dante FascellD-FL-19
  • Rep. James WrightD-TX-12
  • Rep. Fernand St. GermainD-RI-1
  • Rep. Sander LevinD-MI-17
  • Rep. Timothy WirthD-CO-2
  • Rep. Michael BarnesD-MD-8
  • Rep. Walter JonesD-NC-1
  • Rep. Joseph EarlyD-MA-3
  • Rep. Matthew McHughD-NY-28
  • Rep. Harley StaggersD-WV-2
  • Rep. John BryantD-TX-5
  • Rep. Rick BoucherD-VA-9
  • Rep. John MurthaD-PA-12
  • Rep. Don BonkerD-WA-3
  • Rep. Jim MoodyD-WI-5
  • Rep. James FlorioD-NJ-1
  • Rep. Bob CarrD-MI-6
  • Rep. William NatcherD-KY-2
  • Rep. Ron WydenD-OR-3
  • Rep. Alan MollohanD-WV-1
  • Rep. Clarence LongD-MD-2
  • Rep. Kika de la GarzaD-TX-15
  • Rep. Leslie AspinD-WI-1
  • Rep. Harry ReidD-NV-1
  • Rep. Robert TorricelliD-NJ-9
  • Rep. Norm DicksD-WA-6
  • Rep. Stanley LundineD-NY-34
  • Rep. James McNultyD-AZ-5
  • Rep. Ed JonesD-TN-8
  • Rep. Daniel RostenkowskiD-IL-8
  • Rep. Jamie WhittenD-MS-1
  • Rep. Jim BatesD-CA-44
  • Rep. John WilliamsD-MT-1
  • Rep. Robert MrazekD-NY-3
  • Rep. Donald PeaseD-OH-13
  • Rep. Joseph GaydosD-PA-20
  • Rep. Michael SynarD-OK-2
  • Rep. Jerry KleczkaD-WI-4
  • Rep. Robert YoungD-MO-2
  • Rep. James ClarkeD-NC-11
  • Rep. Leon PanettaD-CA-16
  • Rep. Nick RahallD-WV-4
  • Rep. William BonerD-TN-5
  • Rep. Joseph MinishD-NJ-11
  • Rep. Tom HarkinD-IA-5
  • Rep. Jerry PattersonD-CA-38
  • Rep. Robert WiseD-WV-3
  • Rep. Albert GoreD-TN-6
  • Rep. Edward FeighanD-OH-19
  • Rep. Douglas WalgrenD-PA-18
  • Rep. Tom BevillD-AL-4
  • Rep. Tom DaschleD-SD
  • Rep. Charles HatcherD-GA-2
  • Rep. Tony HallD-OH-3
  • Rep. Berkley BedellD-IA-6
  • Rep. Dennis EckartD-OH-11
  • Rep. Thomas LukenD-OH-1
  • Rep. Gus YatronD-PA-6
  • Rep. Beryl AnthonyD-AR-4
  • Rep. Jake PickleD-TX-10
  • Rep. Ronnie FlippoD-AL-5
  • Rep. Butler DerrickD-SC-3
  • Rep. Ike AndrewsD-NC-4
  • Rep. Patricia SchroederD-CO-1
  • Rep. Wes WatkinsD-OK-3
  • Rep. Charles WhitleyD-NC-3
  • Rep. John SprattD-SC-5
  • Rep. Richard DurbinD-IL-20
  • Rep. Abraham KazenD-TX-23
  • Rep. Daniel MicaD-FL-14
  • Rep. Byron DorganD-ND
  • Rep. Jim CooperD-TN-4
  • Rep. Stephen NealD-NC-5
  • Rep. Romano MazzoliD-KY-3
  • Rep. Robin TallonD-SC-6
  • Rep. James RowlandD-GA-8
  • Rep. Glenn AndersonD-CA-32
  • Rep. Lee HamiltonD-IN-9
  • Rep. Robert ThomasD-GA-1
  • Rep. Samuel StrattonD-NY-23
  • Rep. Norman SisiskyD-VA-4
  • Rep. William LipinskiD-IL-5
  • Rep. Daniel GlickmanD-KS-4
  • Rep. David McCurdyD-OK-4
  • Rep. Philip SharpD-IN-2
  • Rep. William HughesD-NJ-2
  • Rep. Thomas CarperD-DE
  • Rep. Kent HanceD-TX-19
  • Rep. Buddy MacKayD-FL-6
  • Rep. Michael AndrewsD-TX-25
  • Rep. Tim ValentineD-NC-2
  • Rep. James JonesD-OK-1
  • Rep. Ben ErdreichD-AL-6
  • Rep. Buddy DardenD-GA-7
  • Rep. Charles BennettD-FL-3
  • Rep. Ed JenkinsD-GA-9
  • Rep. Jack HightowerD-TX-13
  • Rep. Marilyn LloydD-TN-3
  • Rep. Beverly ByronD-MD-6
  • Rep. Earl HuttoD-FL-1
  • Rep. William NicholsD-AL-3
  • Rep. Glenn EnglishD-OK-6
  • Rep. Druie BarnardD-GA-10
  • Rep. Thomas HuckabyD-LA-5
  • Rep. Richard ShelbyD-AL-7
  • Rep. Richard RayD-GA-3
  • Rep. Ralph HallD-TX-4
  • Rep. James LeathD-TX-11
  • Rep. Andy IrelandD-FL-10
  • Rep. Sonny MontgomeryD-MS-3

Republicans who voted yea(53)

  • Rep. Claudine SchneiderR-RI-2
  • Rep. Silvio ConteR-MA-1
  • Rep. Stewart McKinneyR-CT-4
  • Rep. Bill GreenR-NY-15
  • Rep. Frank HortonR-NY-29
  • Rep. Matthew RinaldoR-NJ-7
  • Rep. Lyle WilliamsR-OH-17
  • Rep. Benjamin GilmanR-NY-22
  • Rep. Olympia SnoweR-ME-2
  • Rep. John McKernanR-ME-1
  • Rep. Nancy JohnsonR-CT-6
  • Rep. Thomas RidgeR-PA-21
  • Rep. Marge RoukemaR-NJ-5
  • Rep. Joel PritchardR-WA-1
  • Rep. Jack EdwardsR-AL-1
  • Rep. George O’BrienR-IL-4
  • Rep. Harold SawyerR-MI-5
  • Rep. William ClingerR-PA-23
  • Rep. Sidney MorrisonR-WA-4
  • Rep. Rodney ChandlerR-WA-8
  • Rep. Earl ColemanR-MO-6
  • Rep. Robert CoughlinR-PA-13
  • Rep. James QuillenR-TN-1
  • Rep. Marion SnyderR-KY-4
  • Rep. Steven GundersonR-WI-3
  • Rep. Edward MadiganR-IL-15
  • Rep. Frank WolfR-VA-10
  • Rep. Hal RogersR-KY-5
  • Rep. Virginia SmithR-NE-3
  • Rep. William MooreR-LA-6
  • Rep. George WortleyR-NY-27
  • Rep. George WhitehurstR-VA-2
  • Rep. Willis GradisonR-OH-2
  • Rep. Gene TaylorR-MO-7
  • Rep. Donald SundquistR-TN-7
  • Rep. Richard SchulzeR-PA-5
  • Rep. Robert MichelR-IL-18
  • Rep. William LoweryR-CA-41
  • Rep. John KasichR-OH-12
  • Rep. Henry HydeR-IL-6
  • Rep. Robert LivingstonR-LA-1
  • Rep. Robert LagomarsinoR-CA-19
  • Rep. Mickey EdwardsR-OK-5
  • Rep. Marjorie HoltR-MD-4
  • Rep. James RobinsonR-VA-7
  • Rep. Bill EmersonR-MO-8
  • Rep. Duncan HunterR-CA-45
  • Rep. James BroyhillR-NC-10
  • Rep. William DickinsonR-AL-2
  • Rep. Eldon RuddR-AZ-4
  • Rep. Thomas LoefflerR-TX-21
  • Rep. Barber ConableR-NY-30
  • Rep. Steve BartlettR-TX-3
Data notes

The House’s recorded vote on the final version of the law (roll call 871 in Voteview), matched to the vote the record cites and checked against its totals. Positions are each member’s DW-NOMINATE score for that Congress, as on the Ideology page; left to right is more liberal to more conservative. Paired and announced yea votes count as yea. Lists follow the compass, most liberal first. A name links to a profile only for members of the current Congress. A law passed by voice vote or unanimous consent has no member list, and neither does a vote Voteview has not yet recorded.

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Committees

The committees the bill was sent to, and what each did with it.

Data notes

A committee links to its page only where it exists in the current Congress; older and renamed committees are named without a link.

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Timeline

From introduction to signing, newest first: the committees, the floor and the president. 9 actions.

  1. Oct 3, 1984Became lawBecame law · Became Public Law No: 98-441.
  2. Became lawBecame law · Signed by President.
  3. Oct 2, 1984PresidentPresident · Presented to President.
  4. Oct 1, 1984FloorFloor · Received in the Senate, read twice, considered, read the third time, and passed without amendment by Voice Vote.
  5. FloorFloor · Passed House by Yea-Nay Vote: 240 - 79 (Record Vote No: 424).House roll call 424
  6. FloorFloor · Called up by House by Unanimous Consent.
  7. CommitteeCommittee · Discharged from House Appropriations Committee
  8. CommitteeCommittee · Referred to House Appropriations Committee
  9. IntroducedIntroduced · Introduced in the House
Data notes

Shows the introduction, each committee and subcommittee step the source dates (referral, hearings, markup, report, discharge), and the floor, conference, presidential and became-law steps. Calendar placements, messages between the chambers, amendments and committee report numbers are not shown for laws before the 108th Congress. Two entries the source lists twice are shown once.

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Official record

The bill’s full text and every action, including introduction and committee steps, are on Congress.gov. Data through Oct 7, 2026.