A bill to amend section 2031(b)(1) of title 10, United States Code, to remove the requirement that a junior reserve officer training corps unit at any institution must have a minimum number of physically fit male students.
Public Law 93-165 · H.R. 8187 · 93rd Congress · began in the House
Signed by Richard Nixon (R) on Nov 29, 1973 · Armed Forces and National Security
Sponsor: Rep. John Rhodes (R-AZ-1)
Cosponsors: None
Passage votes
- HouseMethod not stated
- SenateMethod not stated
Data notes
The final version of the law, as each chamber passed it. A chamber that passed it by voice vote or unanimous consent has no count. “Method not stated” means the record does not say how the chamber voted. Where the record has a member-by-member vote, the “Who voted for it” section shows who voted yea.
Summary
The Congressional Research Service’s plain-language summary of what the law does.
Removes the requirement that a Junior Reserve Officer Training Corps unit at any institution must have a minimum number of physically fit male students. (Amends 10 U.S.C. 2031(b)(1))
Committees
The committees the bill was sent to, and what each did with it.
Data notes
A committee links to its page only where it exists in the current Congress; older and renamed committees are named without a link.
Timeline
From introduction to signing, newest first: the committees, the floor and the president. 10 actions.
- Nov 29, 1973Became lawBecame law · Signed by President.
- PresidentPresident · Public law 93-165.
- Nov 19, 1973PresidentPresident · Measure presented to President.
- Nov 16, 1973FloorFloor · Measure passed Senate.
- Nov 15, 1973CommitteeCommittee · Reported by Senate Armed Services Committee
- Oct 16, 1973CommitteeCommittee · Referred to Senate Armed Services Committee
- Oct 15, 1973FloorFloor · Measure passed House.
- Oct 2, 1973CommitteeCommittee · Reported by House Armed Services Committee
- May 29, 1973CommitteeCommittee · Referred to House Armed Services Committee
- IntroducedIntroduced · Introduced in the House
Data notes
Shows the introduction, each committee and subcommittee step the source dates (referral, hearings, markup, report, discharge), and the floor, conference, presidential and became-law steps. Calendar placements, messages between the chambers, amendments and committee report numbers are not shown for laws before the 108th Congress. Two entries the source lists twice are shown once.
Official record
The bill’s full text and every action, including introduction and committee steps, are on Congress.gov. Data through Oct 7, 2026.