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Royalty Resiliency Act

Public Law 118-81 · H.R. 7377 · 118th Congress · began in the House

Signed by Joe Biden (D) on Sep 20, 2024 · Energy

Sponsor: Rep. Wesley Hunt (R-TX-38)

Cosponsors (6): Rep. Troy Nehls,

Passage votes

  • HouseVoice vote
  • SenateUnanimous consent
Data notes

The final version of the law, as each chamber passed it. A chamber that passed it by voice vote or unanimous consent has no count. “Method not stated” means the record does not say how the chamber voted. Where the record has a member-by-member vote, the “Who voted for it” section shows who voted yea.

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Summary

The Congressional Research Service’s plain-language summary of what the law does.

This act modifies the process under which oil and gas leaseholders who have entered into certain joint drilling agreements (i.e., a communitization agreement or a unit agreement, except agreements containing Indian lands) to drill wells on leased land pay royalties to the Department of the Interior under the Federal Oil and Gas Royalty Management Act of 1982.

Under current law, Interior must issue a determination of allocations of royalty payments for oil and gas production under a joint agreement within 120 days of a request for determination. Generally, the first leaseholder to drill must pay any royalties due to Interior for all oil and gas production on the land subject to the agreement until Interior determines the royalty allocations of each leaseholder. If Interior fails to issue the determination by that deadline, then it must waive interest due on royalty obligations until the end of the month following the month in which the determination was made.

Under the act, a leaseholder must pay royalties on oil and gas production based on the lessee's proposed allocation of production under the joint agreement until Interior issues a determination of royalty allocations. After Interior issues the determination, then the lessee must correct, if necessary, the amount of royalties paid by the end of the third month following the month in which the lessee received the determination from Interior. Subject to the full and timely payment of monthly royalties in accordance with the agreement, Interior must waive interest due on royalty obligations until the end of the third month.

Committees

The committees the bill was sent to, and what each did with it.

  • Natural Resources Committee · House · discharged from, markup by, referred to, reported bySubcommittee: Energy and Mineral Resources Subcommittee
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Related bills

The record lists no related bills.

Data notes

Related bills are identified by the Congressional Research Service, the House and the Senate: companion and identical bills, bills with similar text, bills that were folded into this law, and rules that brought it to the floor. A bill that is itself a public law in this site’s data links here; the others link to Congress.gov.

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Timeline

From introduction to signing, newest first: the committees, the floor and the president. 21 actions.

  1. Sep 20, 2024Became lawBecame law · Became Public Law No: 118-81.
  2. Became lawBecame law · Signed by President.
  3. Sep 18, 2024FloorFloor · Presented to President.
  4. Sep 12, 2024FloorFloor · Message on Senate action sent to the House.
  5. Sep 11, 2024FloorFloor · Passed Senate without amendment by Unanimous Consent.
  6. Jul 23, 2024CommitteeCommittee · Received in the Senate, read twice.
  7. Jul 22, 2024FloorFloor · Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
  8. FloorFloor · On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote.
  9. FloorFloor · DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 7377.
  10. FloorFloor · Considered under suspension of the rules.
  11. FloorFloor · Mr. Westerman moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended.
  12. Jun 27, 2024CalendarCalendar · Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 464.
  13. CommitteeCommittee · Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Natural Resources. H. Rept. 118-562.
  14. Apr 16, 2024CommitteeCommittee · Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by Unanimous Consent.
  15. CommitteeCommittee · Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
  16. CommitteeCommittee · Subcommittee on Energy and Mineral Resources Discharged
  17. Mar 6, 2024CommitteeCommittee · Subcommittee Hearings Held
  18. CommitteeCommittee · Hearings by Energy and Mineral Resources Subcommittee of the House Natural Resources Committee
  19. Mar 4, 2024CommitteeCommittee · Referred to the Subcommittee on Energy and Mineral Resources.
  20. Feb 15, 2024CommitteeCommittee · Referred to the House Committee on Natural Resources.
  21. IntroducedIntroduced · Introduced in House
Data notes

Every action the Library of Congress lists for the bill, from introduction to signing, plus the dated committee hearings. The source lists many steps twice (the chamber’s own entry and the Library of Congress copy, or a presidential and a became-law entry with the same words); those are shown once. Amendments are listed in their own section.

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Amendments

No amendments to this bill are on record.

Data notes

Amendments offered to this bill in either chamber, as the Library of Congress records them: each with a status read from its last recorded step: agreed to, rejected, withdrawn, ruled out of order, fell with another amendment, or offered with no vote recorded (most Senate amendments are only ever offered). The wording of each amendment is the source’s. Amendments to amendments and amendments to other bills are not listed.

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Official record

The bill’s full text is on Congress.gov. Data through Oct 7, 2026.