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Disapproving the action of the District of Columbia Council in approving the Revised Criminal Code Act of 2022.

Public Law 118-1 · H.J.Res. 26 · 118th Congress · began in the House

Signed by Joe Biden (D) on Mar 20, 2023 · Government Operations and Politics

Sponsor: Rep. Andrew Clyde (R-GA-9)

Cosponsors (46): Rep. Buddy Carter,

Passage votesYeaNay

  • HouseRecorded vote: 250 yea, 173 nay250–173
  • SenateRecorded vote: 81 yea, 14 nay81–14
Data notes

The final version of the law, as each chamber passed it. A chamber that passed it by voice vote or unanimous consent has no count. “Method not stated” means the record does not say how the chamber voted. Where the record has a member-by-member vote, the “Who voted for it” section shows who voted yea.

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Summary

The Congressional Research Service’s plain-language summary of what the law does.

This joint resolution nullifies the Revised Criminal Code Act of 2022, enacted by the council of the District of Columbia (DC). The act makes a variety of changes to DC criminal laws, including by providing statutory definitions for various elements of criminal offenses, modifying sentencing guidelines and penalties, and expanding the right to a jury trial for certain misdemeanor crimes.

Who voted for it

Every House member of the 118th Congress on the ideology compass. Highlighted: the 250 who voted yea on final passage. Faded: everyone else, including those who voted nay, did not vote, or had not yet taken office.

250 yea173 nay11 present or did not vote

ProEstablishmentAnti
Economic left–right
More liberalMore conservative

Democrats who voted yea(31)

Republicans who voted yea(219)

Data notes

The House’s recorded vote on the final version of the law (roll call 118 in Voteview), matched to the vote the record cites and checked against its totals. Positions are each member’s DW-NOMINATE score for that Congress, as on the Ideology page; left to right is more liberal to more conservative. Paired and announced yea votes count as yea. Lists follow the compass, most liberal first. A name links to a profile only for members of the current Congress. A law passed by voice vote or unanimous consent has no member list, and neither does a vote Voteview has not yet recorded.

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Committees

The committees the bill was sent to, and what each did with it.

Data notes

A committee links to its page only where it exists in the current Congress; older and renamed committees are named without a link.

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Related bills

2 bills the Library of Congress relates to this one.

  • H.Res. 97Procedurally-related

    Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 185) to terminate the requirement imposed by the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention for proof of COVID-19 vaccination for foreign travelers, and for …

  • S.J.Res. 12Identical bill

    A joint resolution disapproving the action of the District of Columbia Council in approving the Revised Criminal Code Act of 2022.

Data notes

Related bills are identified by the Congressional Research Service, the House and the Senate: companion and identical bills, bills with similar text, bills that were folded into this law, and rules that brought it to the floor. A bill that is itself a public law in this site’s data links here; the others link to Congress.gov.

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Timeline

From introduction to signing, newest first: the committees, the floor and the president. 20 actions.

  1. Mar 20, 2023Became lawBecame law · Became Public Law No: 118-1.
  2. Became lawBecame law · Signed by President.
  3. Mar 15, 2023FloorFloor · Presented to President.
  4. Mar 9, 2023FloorFloor · Message on Senate action sent to the House.
  5. Mar 8, 2023FloorFloor · Passed Senate without amendment by Yea-Nay Vote. 81 - 14. Record Vote Number: 49.Senate roll call 49
  6. FloorFloor · Measure laid before Senate by motion.
  7. FloorFloor · Motion to proceed to consideration of measure agreed to in Senate by Voice Vote.
  8. CommitteeCommittee · Senate Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs discharged by Voice Vote.
  9. Feb 13, 2023CommitteeCommittee · Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.
  10. Feb 9, 2023FloorFloor · On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 250 - 173 (Roll no. 119).House roll call 119
  11. FloorFloor · Considered as unfinished business.
  12. FloorFloor · POSTPONED PROCEEDINGS - At the conclusion of debate on H.J. Res. 26, the Chair put the question on passage of the bill and by voice vote, announced that the ayes had prevailed. Mr. Raskin demanded the yeas and nays and the Chair postponed further proceedings until a time to be a…
  13. FloorFloor · The previous question was ordered pursuant to the rule.
  14. FloorFloor · DEBATE - The House proceeded with one hour of debate on H.J. Res. 26.
  15. FloorFloor · Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 185, H.J. Res. 24 and H.J. Res. 26 with 1 hour of general debate. Previous question shall be considered as ordered without intervening motions except motion to recommit. Measure will be considered read. Specified amendments are in order.
  16. FloorFloor · Considered under the provisions of rule H. Res. 97.
  17. Feb 7, 2023FloorFloor · Rule H. Res. 97 passed House.
  18. FloorFloor · Rules Committee Resolution H. Res. 97 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 185, H.J. Res. 24 and H.J. Res. 26 with 1 hour of general debate. Previous question shall be considered as ordered without intervening motions except motion to recommit. Measure will…
  19. Feb 2, 2023CommitteeCommittee · Referred to the House Committee on Oversight and Accountability.
  20. IntroducedIntroduced · Introduced in House
Data notes

Every action the Library of Congress lists for the bill, from introduction to signing, plus the dated committee hearings. The source lists many steps twice (the chamber’s own entry and the Library of Congress copy, or a presidential and a became-law entry with the same words); those are shown once. Amendments are listed in their own section.

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Amendments

No amendments to this bill are on record.

Data notes

Amendments offered to this bill in either chamber, as the Library of Congress records them: each with a status read from its last recorded step: agreed to, rejected, withdrawn, ruled out of order, fell with another amendment, or offered with no vote recorded (most Senate amendments are only ever offered). The wording of each amendment is the source’s. Amendments to amendments and amendments to other bills are not listed.

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Official record

The bill’s full text is on Congress.gov. Data through Oct 7, 2026.