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An Act to authorize appropriations to the Atomic Energy Commission in accordance with section 261 of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as amended, and for other purposes.

Public Law 93-60 · S. 1994 · 93rd Congress · began in the Senate

Signed by Richard Nixon (R) on Jul 6, 1973 · Energy

Sponsor: Sen. John Pastore (D-RI)

Cosponsors: None

Passage votesYeaNay

  • HouseMethod not stated
  • SenateRecorded vote: 74 yea, 2 nay74–2
Data notes

The final version of the law, as each chamber passed it. A chamber that passed it by voice vote or unanimous consent has no count. “Method not stated” means the record does not say how the chamber voted. Where the record has a member-by-member vote, the “Who voted for it” section shows who voted yea.

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Summary

The Congressional Research Service’s plain-language summary of what the law does.

Authorizes appropriations to the Atomic Energy Commission for nuclear materials, atomic weapons, reactor development, physical research, biomedical and environmental research, general plant purposes, construction planning and design, and capital equipment. Sets limits on allowable expenditures if estimated costs of a project exceed the currently estimated costs of such project.

Who voted for it

Every senator of the 93rd Congress on the ideology compass. Highlighted: the 80 who voted yea on final passage. Faded: everyone else, including those who voted nay, did not vote, or had not yet taken office.

80 yea2 nay18 present or did not vote

Dimension 2
Economic left–right
More liberalMore conservative

Democrats who voted yea(46)

  • Sen. Harold HughesD-IA
  • Sen. William ProxmireD-WI
  • Sen. Gaylord NelsonD-WI
  • Sen. George McGovernD-SD
  • Sen. Dick ClarkD-IA
  • Sen. Lee MetcalfD-MT
  • Sen. Frank ChurchD-ID
  • Sen. William HathawayD-ME
  • Sen. Philip HartD-MI
  • Sen. Ted KennedyD-MA
  • Sen. Rupert HartkeD-IN
  • Sen. Floyd HaskellD-CO
  • Sen. Walter MondaleD-MN
  • Sen. Thomas EagletonD-MO
  • Sen. Quentin BurdickD-ND
  • Sen. Birch BayhD-IN
  • Sen. Stuart SymingtonD-MO
  • Sen. Adlai StevensonD-IL
  • Sen. Edmund MuskieD-ME
  • Sen. Harrison WilliamsD-NJ
  • Sen. Frank MossD-UT
  • Sen. Hubert HumphreyD-MN
  • Sen. Claiborne PellD-RI
  • Sen. Warren MagnusonD-WA
  • Sen. Lawton ChilesD-FL
  • Sen. Robert ByrdD-WV
  • Sen. Joseph MontoyaD-NM
  • Sen. John TunneyD-CA
  • Sen. John PastoreD-RI
  • Sen. Alan BibleD-NV
  • Sen. Jennings RandolphD-WV
  • Sen. Thomas McIntyreD-NH
  • Sen. Fritz HollingsD-SC
  • Sen. Howard CannonD-NV
  • Sen. Scoop JacksonD-WA
  • Sen. Russell LongD-LA
  • Sen. Lloyd BentsenD-TX
  • Sen. John JohnstonD-LA
  • Sen. Gale McGeeD-WY
  • Sen. Samuel NunnD-GA
  • Sen. Herman TalmadgeD-GA
  • Sen. Samuel ErvinD-NC
  • Sen. John SparkmanD-AL
  • Sen. John McClellanD-AR
  • Sen. James AllenD-AL
  • Sen. Harry ByrdD-VA

Republicans who voted yea(33)

  • Sen. Richard SchweikerR-PA
  • Sen. Edward BrookeR-MA
  • Sen. Jacob JavitsR-NY
  • Sen. Mark HatfieldR-OR
  • Sen. Robert StaffordR-VT
  • Sen. James PearsonR-KS
  • Sen. Charles PercyR-IL
  • Sen. Lowell WeickerR-CT
  • Sen. Robert PackwoodR-OR
  • Sen. Milton YoungR-ND
  • Sen. George AikenR-VT
  • Sen. Marlow CookR-KY
  • Sen. John BeallR-MD
  • Sen. Hugh ScottR-PA
  • Sen. Pete DomeniciR-NM
  • Sen. Hiram FongR-HI
  • Sen. Robert DoleR-KS
  • Sen. Edward GurneyR-FL
  • Sen. Howard BakerR-TN
  • Sen. Robert TaftR-OH
  • Sen. William RothR-DE
  • Sen. Peter DominickR-CO
  • Sen. William BrockR-TN
  • Sen. Strom ThurmondR-SC
  • Sen. Dewey BartlettR-OK
  • Sen. Roman HruskaR-NE
  • Sen. William ScottR-VA
  • Sen. John TowerR-TX
  • Sen. Carl CurtisR-NE
  • Sen. Clifford HansenR-WY
  • Sen. Paul FanninR-AZ
  • Sen. Jesse HelmsR-NC
  • Sen. Barry GoldwaterR-AZ
Data notes

The Senate’s recorded vote on the final version of the law (roll call 206 in Voteview), matched to the vote the record cites and checked against its totals. Positions are each member’s DW-NOMINATE score for that Congress, as on the Ideology page; left to right is more liberal to more conservative. Paired and announced yea votes count as yea. Lists follow the compass, most liberal first. 1 yea vote was cast by members of neither major party and is highlighted on the compass but not listed. A name links to a profile only for members of the current Congress. A law passed by voice vote or unanimous consent has no member list, and neither does a vote Voteview has not yet recorded.

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Committees

The committees the bill was sent to, and what each did with it.

  • Joint Atomic Energy Committee · Joint · referred to, reported by
Data notes

A committee links to its page only where it exists in the current Congress; older and renamed committees are named without a link.

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Timeline

From introduction to signing, newest first: the committees, the floor and the president. 8 actions.

  1. Jul 6, 1973Became lawBecame law · Signed by President.
  2. PresidentPresident · Public law 93-60.
  3. Jun 26, 1973PresidentPresident · Measure presented to President.
  4. Jun 25, 1973FloorFloor · Measure passed House.
  5. Jun 22, 1973FloorFloor · Measure passed Senate, roll call #214 (74-2).Senate roll call 214
  6. Jun 18, 1973CommitteeCommittee · Reported by Senate Joint Atomic Energy Committee
  7. Jun 13, 1973CommitteeCommittee · Referred to Senate Joint Atomic Energy Committee
  8. IntroducedIntroduced · Introduced in the Senate
Data notes

Shows the introduction, each committee and subcommittee step the source dates (referral, hearings, markup, report, discharge), and the floor, conference, presidential and became-law steps. Calendar placements, messages between the chambers, amendments and committee report numbers are not shown for laws before the 108th Congress. Two entries the source lists twice are shown once.

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Official record

The bill’s full text and every action, including introduction and committee steps, are on Congress.gov. Data through Oct 7, 2026.