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A bill to establish the American Revolution Bicentennial Administration, and for other purposes.

Public Law 93-179 · H.R. 7446 · 93rd Congress · began in the House

Signed by Richard Nixon (R) on Dec 11, 1973 · Social Sciences and History

Sponsor: Rep. Harold Donohue (D-MA-3)

Cosponsors (7): Rep. James Mann,

Passage votesYeaNay

  • HouseRecorded vote: 357 yea, 34 nay357–34
  • SenateMethod not stated
Data notes

The final version of the law, as each chamber passed it. A chamber that passed it by voice vote or unanimous consent has no count. “Method not stated” means the record does not say how the chamber voted. Where the record has a member-by-member vote, the “Who voted for it” section shows who voted yea.

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Summary

The Congressional Research Service’s plain-language summary of what the law does.

Establishes an independent establishment to be known as the American Revolution Bicentennial Administration to coordinate, to facilitate, and to aid in the scheduling of events, activities, and projects of local, State, National, and international significance sponsored by both governmental and nongovernmental entities in commemoration of the American Revolution Bicentennial.

States that the Administration shall be headed by an Administrator who shall be nominated by the President within sixty days after the effective date of this Act and appointed by and with the advice and consent of the Senate.

Sets forth the administrative functions of the Administrator.

States that any property acquired by the Administration and which remains upon its termination shall be transferred to the Secretary of the Interior for use by him under this Act, or shall be disposed of by the Secretary as excess or surplus property as otherwise provided by law.

Provides that whoever, except as authorized under rules and regulations issued by the Administrator, knowingly manufactures, reproduces, or uses any logos, symbols, or marks originated under authority of and certified by the Administrator for use in connection with the commemoration of the American Revolution Bicentennial, or any facsimile thereof, or holds out to the public objects in such a manner as to suggest any such logos, symbols, or marks not officially authorized by the Administrator, shall be fined not more than $250 or imprisoned not more than six months or both.

Establishes an American Revolution Bicentennial Advisory Council to be composed of twenty-five members appointed by the President, no more than fifteen of whom shall be appointed from the same political party.

Provides that the Administrator shall: (1) provide for the bicentennial master calendar or register of programs and projects, and in other ways provide a central clearinghouse for information and coordination regarding dates, events, places, documents, artifacts, and personalities of bicentennial historical and commemorative significance; (2) coordinate, facilitate, and aid in the scheduling of events, programs, and projects of States and private citizens, and national and international programs, which commemorate the bicentennial; and (3) develop standards for, and evaluate the feasibility, relevance, status, and desirability of various programs and projects associated with the bicentennial commemoration, acting in conjunction with the Office of Management and Budget in cases where Federal department or agency activities are involved.

Authorizes appropriations to carry out the provisions of this Act.

States that an annual report of the activities of the Administration, including an accounting of funds received and expended, shall be furnished by the Administrator to the Congress and a final report shall be made to the Congress no later than June 30, 1977. Provides that the Administration and the Board shall terminate on June 30, 1977, or on the date of the filing of the final report, whichever is sooner.

Authorizes the Administrator to carry out a program of grants-in-aid in accordance with and in furtherance of the purposes of this Act. Provides that the Administrator may, subject to such regulations as he may prescribe: (1) make equal grants of appropriated funds in each fiscal year of not to exceed $25,000 to Bicentennial Commissions of each State, territory, the District of Columbia, and the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, upon application therefor; (2) make grants of nonappropriated funds to nonprofit entities, including States, territories, the District of Columbia, and the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico (or subdivisions thereof), to assist in developing or supporting bicentennial programs or projects, such grants being up to 50 percent of the total cost of the program or project to be assisted.

Establishes the American Revolution Bicentennial Board.

Sets forth the membership of such Board.

States that it shall be the duty of the Board to make a continuing study of the activities of the American Revolution Bicentennial Administration. Provides that the Board shall, from time to time, but not less than every six months, report to the Committees on the Judiciary of the Senate and the House of Representatives, and to the Senate and the House of Representatives concerning the results of its studies, together with such recommendations as it may deem desirable.

Makes conforming technical amendments consistent with this Act.

Who voted for it

Every House member of the 93rd Congress on the ideology compass. Highlighted: the 357 who voted yea on final passage. Faded: everyone else, including those who voted nay, did not vote, or had not yet taken office.

357 yea34 nay48 present or did not vote

Dimension 2
Economic left–right
More liberalMore conservative

Democrats who voted yea(195)

  • Rep. Ronald DellumsD-CA-7
  • Rep. Pete StarkD-CA-8
  • Rep. Don EdwardsD-CA-9
  • Rep. John MossD-CA-3
  • Rep. Elizabeth HoltzmanD-NY-16
  • Rep. Bella AbzugD-NY-20
  • Rep. Edward RoybalD-CA-30
  • Rep. Phillip BurtonD-CA-5
  • Rep. Bill ClayD-MO-1
  • Rep. Robert KastenmeierD-WI-2
  • Rep. Parren MitchellD-MD-7
  • Rep. Shirley ChisholmD-NY-12
  • Rep. Ralph MetcalfeD-IL-1
  • Rep. John DingellD-MI-16
  • Rep. Henry GonzálezD-TX-20
  • Rep. Benjamin RosenthalD-NY-8
  • Rep. Michael HarringtonD-MA-6
  • Rep. Leo RyanD-CA-11
  • Rep. Patsy MinkD-HI-2
  • Rep. Barbara JordanD-TX-18
  • Rep. George BrownD-CA-38
  • Rep. Robert NixD-PA-2
  • Rep. Floyd HicksD-WA-6
  • Rep. Charles CarneyD-OH-19
  • Rep. Lucien NedziD-MI-14
  • Rep. John SeiberlingD-OH-14
  • Rep. Bertram PodellD-NY-13
  • Rep. William BarrettD-PA-1
  • Rep. John DentD-PA-21
  • Rep. Henry HelstoskiD-NJ-9
  • Rep. Lloyd MeedsD-WA-2
  • Rep. John BrademasD-IN-3
  • Rep. James CormanD-CA-22
  • Rep. George DanielsonD-CA-29
  • Rep. Donald FraserD-MN-5
  • Rep. Robert LeggettD-CA-4
  • Rep. Jonathan BinghamD-NY-22
  • Rep. Robert DrinanD-MA-4
  • Rep. William LehmanD-FL-13
  • Rep. Dante FascellD-FL-15
  • Rep. Tip O’NeillD-MA-8
  • Rep. Wayne HaysD-OH-18
  • Rep. Brock AdamsD-WA-7
  • Rep. James BurkeD-MA-11
  • Rep. Joshua EilbergD-PA-4
  • Rep. Henry ReussD-WI-5
  • Rep. Paul SarbanesD-MD-3
  • Rep. Edward KochD-NY-18
  • Rep. Spark MatsunagaD-HI-1
  • Rep. James HowardD-NJ-3
  • Rep. Joseph AddabboD-NY-7
  • Rep. Dave ObeyD-WI-7
  • Rep. Chester HolifieldD-CA-19
  • Rep. William BurlisonD-MO-10
  • Rep. Clarence LongD-MD-2
  • Rep. Gerry StuddsD-MA-12
  • Rep. Frank DenholmD-SD-1
  • Rep. John MelcherD-MT-2
  • Rep. William GreenD-PA-3
  • Rep. Frank BrascoD-NY-11
  • Rep. Jack BrooksD-TX-9
  • Rep. Leslie AspinD-WI-1
  • Rep. Mike McCormackD-WA-4
  • Rep. Richard HannaD-CA-34
  • Rep. Sidney YatesD-IL-9
  • Rep. Douglas OwensD-UT-2
  • Rep. Harold JohnsonD-CA-2
  • Rep. William HungateD-MO-9
  • Rep. Ray MaddenD-IN-1
  • Rep. James WrightD-TX-12
  • Rep. John McFallD-CA-15
  • Rep. Peter RodinoD-NJ-10
  • Rep. Claude PepperD-FL-14
  • Rep. Fernand St. GermainD-RI-1
  • Rep. Edward MezvinskyD-IA-1
  • Rep. Harley StaggersD-WV-2
  • Rep. Joseph EvinsD-TN-4
  • Rep. Peter KyrosD-ME-1
  • Rep. Frank AnnunzioD-IL-11
  • Rep. Leonor SullivanD-MO-3
  • Rep. Robert BerglandD-MN-7
  • Rep. Joseph GaydosD-PA-20
  • Rep. Charles PriceD-IL-23
  • Rep. Morris UdallD-AZ-2
  • Rep. Bernice SiskD-CA-16
  • Rep. Joseph KarthD-MN-4
  • Rep. John KluczynskiD-IL-5
  • Rep. Richard FultonD-TN-5
  • Rep. Thomas MorganD-PA-22
  • Rep. Hugh CareyD-NY-15
  • Rep. Gillis LongD-LA-8
  • Rep. William MoorheadD-PA-14
  • Rep. Mario BiaggiD-NY-10
  • Rep. Richard BollingD-MO-5
  • Rep. Morgan MurphyD-IL-2
  • Rep. Harold DonohueD-MA-3
  • Rep. Dominick DanielsD-NJ-14
  • Rep. Abraham KazenD-TX-23
  • Rep. Joseph VigoritoD-PA-24
  • Rep. Martha GriffithsD-MI-17
  • Rep. Robert MollohanD-WV-1
  • Rep. Frederick RooneyD-PA-15
  • Rep. Robert JonesD-AL-5
  • Rep. Daniel FloodD-PA-11
  • Rep. Carl PerkinsD-KY-7
  • Rep. Edward PattenD-NJ-15
  • Rep. Gus YatronD-PA-6
  • Rep. Robert RoeD-NJ-8
  • Rep. Neal SmithD-IA-4
  • Rep. James SymingtonD-MO-2
  • Rep. John YoungD-TX-14
  • Rep. Clement ZablockiD-WI-4
  • Rep. Daniel RostenkowskiD-IL-8
  • Rep. Frank ClarkD-PA-25
  • Rep. William CotterD-CT-1
  • Rep. Lester WolffD-NY-6
  • Rep. John SlackD-WV-3
  • Rep. Joseph MinishD-NJ-11
  • Rep. Robert GiaimoD-CT-3
  • Rep. William NatcherD-KY-2
  • Rep. Ella GrassoD-CT-6
  • Rep. Kika de la GarzaD-TX-15
  • Rep. John CulverD-IA-2
  • Rep. Thomas SteedD-OK-4
  • Rep. Jake PickleD-TX-10
  • Rep. James HanleyD-NY-32
  • Rep. James DelaneyD-NY-9
  • Rep. Koln McKayD-UT-1
  • Rep. Ray ThorntonD-AR-4
  • Rep. Charles RoseD-NC-7
  • Rep. Edward BolandD-MA-2
  • Rep. Clem McSpaddenD-OK-2
  • Rep. John BreauxD-LA-7
  • Rep. George ShipleyD-IL-22
  • Rep. John RoushD-IN-4
  • Rep. Sam GibbonsD-FL-7
  • Rep. Tom BevillD-AL-4
  • Rep. Albert UllmanD-OR-2
  • Rep. John DavisD-GA-7
  • Rep. Richard WhiteD-TX-16
  • Rep. Bo GinnD-GA-1
  • Rep. John BreckinridgeD-KY-6
  • Rep. Mendel DavisD-SC-1
  • Rep. William RandallD-MO-4
  • Rep. Ed JonesD-TN-7
  • Rep. Williamson StuckeyD-GA-8
  • Rep. William RoyD-KS-2
  • Rep. Otis PikeD-NY-1
  • Rep. Frank StubblefieldD-KY-1
  • Rep. Thaddeus DulskiD-NY-37
  • Rep. Robert StephensD-GA-10
  • Rep. Lunsford PreyerD-NC-6
  • Rep. Ike AndrewsD-NC-4
  • Rep. Olin TeagueD-TX-6
  • Rep. Lee HamiltonD-IN-9
  • Rep. James StantonD-OH-20
  • Rep. Robert CaseyD-TX-22
  • Rep. David HendersonD-NC-3
  • Rep. Romano MazzoliD-KY-3
  • Rep. Walter FlowersD-AL-7
  • Rep. Walter JonesD-NC-1
  • Rep. James JonesD-OK-1
  • Rep. Samuel StrattonD-NY-28
  • Rep. Bill GunterD-FL-5
  • Rep. David BowenD-MS-2
  • Rep. Thomas GettysD-SC-5
  • Rep. Don FuquaD-FL-2
  • Rep. Richard IchordD-MO-8
  • Rep. George MahonD-TX-19
  • Rep. Harold RunnelsD-NM-2
  • Rep. William ChappellD-FL-4
  • Rep. Otto PassmanD-LA-5
  • Rep. Roy TaylorD-NC-11
  • Rep. Jamie WhittenD-MS-1
  • Rep. William PoageD-TX-11
  • Rep. Jack BrinkleyD-GA-3
  • Rep. Robert SikesD-FL-1
  • Rep. William NicholsD-AL-3
  • Rep. William DornD-SC-3
  • Rep. Edith GreenD-OR-3
  • Rep. Lawrence FountainD-NC-2
  • Rep. Paul RogersD-FL-11
  • Rep. Marvin MathisD-GA-2
  • Rep. Felix HébertD-LA-1
  • Rep. Charles BennettD-FL-3
  • Rep. James MannD-SC-4
  • Rep. Dale MilfordD-TX-24
  • Rep. Joseph WaggonnerD-LA-4
  • Rep. James HaleyD-FL-8
  • Rep. Goodloe ByronD-MD-6
  • Rep. Sonny MontgomeryD-MS-3
  • Rep. Omar BurlesonD-TX-17
  • Rep. Dan DanielD-VA-5
  • Rep. David SatterfieldD-VA-3
  • Rep. John RarickD-LA-6

Republicans who voted yea(161)

  • Rep. Charles WhalenR-OH-3
  • Rep. Margaret HecklerR-MA-10
  • Rep. Gilbert GudeR-MD-8
  • Rep. Peter PeyserR-NY-23
  • Rep. Matthew RinaldoR-NJ-12
  • Rep. Edward BiesterR-PA-8
  • Rep. Paul CroninR-MA-5
  • Rep. Joseph McDadeR-PA-10
  • Rep. Silvio ConteR-MA-1
  • Rep. Pete McCloskeyR-CA-17
  • Rep. John StantonR-OH-11
  • Rep. Frank HortonR-NY-34
  • Rep. Ronald SarasinR-CT-5
  • Rep. Stewart McKinneyR-CT-4
  • Rep. Charles MosherR-OH-13
  • Rep. William WidnallR-NJ-7
  • Rep. William CohenR-ME-2
  • Rep. William WalshR-NY-33
  • Rep. Wendell WyattR-OR-1
  • Rep. Bob MathiasR-CA-18
  • Rep. Tim CarterR-KY-5
  • Rep. Thomas RailsbackR-IL-19
  • Rep. Marvin EschR-MI-2
  • Rep. Charles SandmanR-NJ-2
  • Rep. Hamilton FishR-NY-25
  • Rep. Donald MitchellR-NY-31
  • Rep. Henry HeinzR-PA-18
  • Rep. Donald ClausenR-CA-1
  • Rep. Joel PritchardR-WA-1
  • Rep. Robert CoughlinR-PA-13
  • Rep. Donald BrotzmanR-CO-2
  • Rep. Elwood HillisR-IN-5
  • Rep. Charles ThoneR-NE-1
  • Rep. William MailliardR-CA-6
  • Rep. John HammerschmidtR-AR-3
  • Rep. Pierre du PontR-DE
  • Rep. Joseph MarazitiR-NJ-13
  • Rep. William HarshaR-OH-6
  • Rep. James AbdnorR-SD-2
  • Rep. William WamplerR-VA-9
  • Rep. Garner ShriverR-KS-4
  • Rep. Tennyson GuyerR-OH-4
  • Rep. Lawrence WilliamsR-PA-7
  • Rep. Orval HansenR-ID-2
  • Rep. Angelo RoncalloR-NY-3
  • Rep. Edward MadiganR-IL-21
  • Rep. Jerry PettisR-CA-33
  • Rep. Vernon ThomsonR-WI-3
  • Rep. Guy Vander JagtR-MI-9
  • Rep. Jim JohnsonR-CO-4
  • Rep. John ZwachR-MN-6
  • Rep. Joe SkubitzR-KS-5
  • Rep. Lawrence HoganR-MD-5
  • Rep. Albert QuieR-MN-1
  • Rep. James ClevelandR-NH-2
  • Rep. Dick ShoupR-MT-1
  • Rep. Herbert BurkeR-FL-12
  • Rep. Thad CochranR-MS-4
  • Rep. Larry WinnR-KS-3
  • Rep. George WhitehurstR-VA-2
  • Rep. James HastingsR-NY-39
  • Rep. James BroyhillR-NC-10
  • Rep. James GroverR-NY-2
  • Rep. Bob WilsonR-CA-40
  • Rep. Manuel LujánR-NM-1
  • Rep. Alan SteelmanR-TX-5
  • Rep. Edwin EshlemanR-PA-16
  • Rep. James HarveyR-MI-8
  • Rep. Philip RuppeR-MI-11
  • Rep. Louis FreyR-FL-9
  • Rep. Ralph RegulaR-OH-16
  • Rep. John MyersR-IN-7
  • Rep. Trent LottR-MS-5
  • Rep. Dan KuykendallR-TN-8
  • Rep. Samuel YoungR-IL-10
  • Rep. Joel BroyhillR-VA-10
  • Rep. David TowellR-NV
  • Rep. Burt TalcottR-CA-12
  • Rep. Edwin ForsytheR-NJ-6
  • Rep. Jack EdwardsR-AL-1
  • Rep. John DuncanR-TN-2
  • Rep. William BroomfieldR-MI-19
  • Rep. Paul FindleyR-IL-20
  • Rep. Victor VeyseyR-CA-43
  • Rep. Elford CederbergR-MI-10
  • Rep. Louis WymanR-NH-1
  • Rep. James QuillenR-TN-1
  • Rep. John HuntR-NJ-1
  • Rep. William BrayR-IN-6
  • Rep. George O’BrienR-IL-17
  • Rep. Charles ChamberlainR-MI-6
  • Rep. John McCollisterR-NE-2
  • Rep. Robert PriceR-TX-13
  • Rep. Stanford ParrisR-VA-8
  • Rep. Clarence BrownR-OH-7
  • Rep. Henry SmithR-NY-36
  • Rep. John RhodesR-AZ-1
  • Rep. Delbert LattaR-OH-5
  • Rep. Roger ZionR-IN-8
  • Rep. Marjorie HoltR-MD-4
  • Rep. Richard MallaryR-VT
  • Rep. William FrenzelR-MN-3
  • Rep. Charles TeagueR-CA-13
  • Rep. Howard RobisonR-NY-27
  • Rep. William MinshallR-OH-23
  • Rep. Robert HanrahanR-IL-3
  • Rep. Edward DerwinskiR-IL-4
  • Rep. Floyd SpenceR-SC-2
  • Rep. Robert McCloryR-IL-13
  • Rep. Manley ButlerR-VA-6
  • Rep. William ScherleR-IA-5
  • Rep. Alphonzo BellR-CA-28
  • Rep. Robert DanielR-VA-4
  • Rep. Keith SebeliusR-KS-1
  • Rep. Clair BurgenerR-CA-42
  • Rep. Earl RuthR-NC-8
  • Rep. Garry BrownR-MI-3
  • Rep. Robert McEwenR-NY-30
  • Rep. Wiley MayneR-IA-6
  • Rep. Carleton KingR-NY-29
  • Rep. William DickinsonR-AL-2
  • Rep. William HudnutR-IN-11
  • Rep. Ancher NelsenR-MN-2
  • Rep. Edward YoungR-SC-6
  • Rep. Jack KempR-NY-38
  • Rep. Gerald FordR-MI-5
  • Rep. John ErlenbornR-IL-14
  • Rep. John WydlerR-NY-5
  • Rep. John WareR-PA-5
  • Rep. James MartinR-NC-9
  • Rep. William SteigerR-WI-6
  • Rep. Leslie ArendsR-IL-15
  • Rep. LaMar BakerR-TN-3
  • Rep. Peter FrelinghuysenR-NJ-5
  • Rep. Carlos MoorheadR-CA-20
  • Rep. Barry GoldwaterR-CA-27
  • Rep. Gene TaylorR-MO-7
  • Rep. James RobinsonR-VA-7
  • Rep. Chalmers WylieR-OH-15
  • Rep. John CampR-OK-6
  • Rep. David MartinR-NE-3
  • Rep. Donald ClancyR-OH-2
  • Rep. W. Bill YoungR-FL-6
  • Rep. William KetchumR-CA-36
  • Rep. David TreenR-LA-3
  • Rep. William ArmstrongR-CO-5
  • Rep. Edward HutchinsonR-MI-4
  • Rep. Barber ConableR-NY-35
  • Rep. Walter PowellR-OH-8
  • Rep. Herman SchneebeliR-PA-17
  • Rep. Charles WigginsR-CA-25
  • Rep. Craig HosmerR-CA-32
  • Rep. Robert MichelR-IL-18
  • Rep. Robert HuberR-MI-18
  • Rep. Glenn DavisR-WI-9
  • Rep. Delwin ClawsonR-CA-23
  • Rep. David DennisR-IN-10
  • Rep. Bill ArcherR-TX-7
  • Rep. Samuel DevineR-OH-12
  • Rep. George GoodlingR-PA-19
  • Rep. John RousselotR-CA-24
Data notes

The House’s recorded vote on the final version of the law (roll call 435 in Voteview), matched to the vote the record cites and checked against its totals. Positions are each member’s DW-NOMINATE score for that Congress, as on the Ideology page; left to right is more liberal to more conservative. Paired and announced yea votes count as yea. Lists follow the compass, most liberal first. 1 yea vote was cast by members of neither major party and is highlighted on the compass but not listed. A name links to a profile only for members of the current Congress. A law passed by voice vote or unanimous consent has no member list, and neither does a vote Voteview has not yet recorded.

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Committees

The committees the bill was sent to, and what each did with it.

Data notes

A committee links to its page only where it exists in the current Congress; older and renamed committees are named without a link.

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Timeline

From introduction to signing, newest first: the committees, the floor and the president. 18 actions.

  1. Dec 11, 1973Became lawBecame law · Signed by President.
  2. PresidentPresident · Public law 93-179.
  3. Nov 29, 1973PresidentPresident · Measure presented to President.
  4. Nov 27, 1973Resolving differencesResolving differences · House agreed to conference report, roll call #595 (357-34).House roll call 595
  5. Resolving differencesResolving differences · Conference report agreed to in House: House agreed to conference report, roll call #595 (357-34).House roll call 595
  6. Nov 14, 1973Resolving differencesResolving differences · Senate agreed to conference report.
  7. Resolving differencesResolving differences · Conference report agreed to in Senate: Senate agreed to conference report.
  8. Resolving differencesResolving differences · Conference report filed in House, H. Rept. 93-639.
  9. Resolving differencesResolving differences · Conference report filed: Conference report filed in House, H. Rept. 93-639.
  10. Oct 16, 1973Resolving differencesResolving differences · Conference scheduled in Senate.
  11. Oct 15, 1973Resolving differencesResolving differences · Conference scheduled in House.
  12. Oct 10, 1973FloorFloor · Measure passed Senate, amended.
  13. Oct 8, 1973CommitteeCommittee · Reported by Senate Judiciary Committee
  14. Jun 8, 1973CommitteeCommittee · Referred to Senate Judiciary Committee
  15. Jun 7, 1973FloorFloor · Measure passed House, amended, roll call #196 (344-14).House roll call 196
  16. May 24, 1973CommitteeCommittee · Reported by House Judiciary Committee
  17. May 3, 1973CommitteeCommittee · Referred to House Judiciary Committee
  18. IntroducedIntroduced · Introduced in the House
Data notes

Shows the introduction, each committee and subcommittee step the source dates (referral, hearings, markup, report, discharge), and the floor, conference, presidential and became-law steps. Calendar placements, messages between the chambers, amendments and committee report numbers are not shown for laws before the 108th Congress. Two entries the source lists twice are shown once.

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Official record

The bill’s full text and every action, including introduction and committee steps, are on Congress.gov. Data through Oct 7, 2026.