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Recognizing that the Birmingham Pledge has made a significant contribution in fostering racial harmony and reconciliation in the United States and around the world, and for other purposes.

Public Law 106-483 · H.J.Res. 102 · 106th Congress · began in the House

Signed by Bill Clinton (D) on Nov 9, 2000 · Commemorations

Sponsor: Rep. Spencer Bachus (R-AL-6)

Cosponsors (103): Rep. Earl Hilliard,

Passage votes

  • HouseVoice vote
  • SenateUnanimous consent
Data notes

The final version of the law, as each chamber passed it. A chamber that passed it by voice vote or unanimous consent has no count. “Method not stated” means the record does not say how the chamber voted. Where the record has a member-by-member vote, the “Who voted for it” section shows who voted yea.

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Summary

The Congressional Research Service’s plain-language summary of what the law does.

Recognizes that the Birmingham Pledge is a significant contribution toward fostering racial harmony and reconciliation in the United States and around the world.

Commends the creators, promoters, and signatories of the Pledge for the steps they are taking to make the United States and the world a better place for all people.

Expresses the sense of Congress that a particular week should be designated as National Birmingham Pledge Week.

Committees

The committees the bill was sent to, and what each did with it.

Data notes

A committee links to its page only where it exists in the current Congress; older and renamed committees are named without a link.

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Timeline

From introduction to signing, newest first: the committees, the floor and the president. 16 actions.

  1. Nov 9, 2000Became lawBecame law · Became Public Law No: 106-483.
  2. Became lawBecame law · Signed by President.
  3. Nov 2, 2000PresidentPresident · Presented to President.
  4. Oct 30, 2000Resolving differencesResolving differences · Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
  5. Resolving differencesResolving differences · On motion that the House suspend the rules and agree to the Senate amendments Agreed to by voice vote.
  6. Resolving differencesResolving differences · Mr. Bachus moved that the House suspend the rules and agree to the Senate amendments.
  7. Oct 27, 2000CommitteeCommittee · Discharged from Senate Judiciary Committee
  8. Oct 26, 2000FloorFloor · Passed Senate with an amendment and an amended preamble by Unanimous Consent.
  9. FloorFloor · Measure laid before Senate by unanimous consent.
  10. Sep 13, 2000CommitteeCommittee · Referred to Senate Judiciary Committee
  11. Sep 12, 2000FloorFloor · Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
  12. FloorFloor · On motion to suspend the rules and pass the resolution Agreed to by voice vote.
  13. FloorFloor · Mr. Bachus moved to suspend the rules and pass the resolution.
  14. Jun 16, 2000CommitteeCommittee · Referred to Constitution and Limited Government Subcommittee of the House Judiciary Committee
  15. Jun 14, 2000CommitteeCommittee · Referred to House Judiciary Committee
  16. IntroducedIntroduced · Introduced in the House
Data notes

Shows the introduction, each committee and subcommittee step the source dates (referral, hearings, markup, report, discharge), and the floor, conference, presidential and became-law steps. Calendar placements, messages between the chambers, amendments and committee report numbers are not shown for laws before the 108th Congress. Two entries the source lists twice are shown once.

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Official record

The bill’s full text and every action, including introduction and committee steps, are on Congress.gov. Data through Oct 7, 2026.