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A joint resolution providing for the appointment of Manuel Luis Ibanez as a citizen regent of the Board of Regents of the Smithsonian Institution.

Public Law 103-245 · S.J.Res. 144 · 103rd Congress · began in the Senate

Signed by Bill Clinton (D) on May 4, 1994 · Government Operations and Politics

Sponsor: Sen. James Sasser (D-TN)

Cosponsors (2): Sen. John Warner,

Passage votes

  • HouseUnanimous consent
  • SenateVoice vote
Data notes

The final version of the law, as each chamber passed it. A chamber that passed it by voice vote or unanimous consent has no count. “Method not stated” means the record does not say how the chamber voted. Where the record has a member-by-member vote, the “Who voted for it” section shows who voted yea.

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Summary

The Congressional Research Service’s plain-language summary of what the law does.

Appoints Manuel Luis Ibanez of Texas to fill a vacancy on the Board of Regents of the Smithsonian Institution.

Committees

The committees the bill was sent to, and what each did with it.

Data notes

A committee links to its page only where it exists in the current Congress; older and renamed committees are named without a link.

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Timeline

From introduction to signing, newest first: the committees, the floor and the president. 14 actions.

  1. May 4, 1994Became lawBecame law · Became Public Law No: 103-245.
  2. Became lawBecame law · Signed by President.
  3. Apr 29, 1994PresidentPresident · Presented to President.
  4. Apr 26, 1994FloorFloor · A similar measure H.J. Res. 279 was laid on the table without objection.
  5. FloorFloor · Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
  6. FloorFloor · On passage Passed without objection.
  7. FloorFloor · Mr. Frost asked unanimous consent to take from the Speaker's table and consider.
  8. FloorFloor · Considered by unanimous consent.
  9. Nov 11, 1993FloorFloor · Passed Senate without amendment by Voice Vote.
  10. Nov 4, 1993CommitteeCommittee · Reported by Senate Rules and Administration Committee
  11. CommitteeCommittee · Markup by Senate Rules and Administration Committee
  12. Oct 28, 1993CommitteeCommittee · Hearings by Senate Rules and Administration Committee
  13. Oct 14, 1993CommitteeCommittee · Referred to Senate Rules and Administration Committee
  14. IntroducedIntroduced · Introduced in the Senate
Data notes

Shows the introduction, each committee and subcommittee step the source dates (referral, hearings, markup, report, discharge), and the floor, conference, presidential and became-law steps. Calendar placements, messages between the chambers, amendments and committee report numbers are not shown for laws before the 108th Congress. Two entries the source lists twice are shown once.

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Official record

The bill’s full text and every action, including introduction and committee steps, are on Congress.gov. Data through Oct 7, 2026.